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Literature summary for 1.14.11.30 extracted from

  • Lando, D.; Peet, D.J.; Whelan, D.A.; Gorman, J.J.; Whitelaw, M.L.
    Asparagine hydroxylation of the HIF transactivation domain: A hypoxic switch (2002), Science, 295, 858-861.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
medicine the high constitutive activities of the proteins with both Pro and Asn substitutions confirm that the relevant prolyl and asparaginyl hydroxylases are attractive targets for therapeutic regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha and hypoxia-inducible factor-2alpha Homo sapiens

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
hypoxia-inducible factor-L-asparagine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 Homo sapiens
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hypoxia-inducible factor-(3S)-3-hydroxy-L-asparagine + succinate + CO2
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?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
hypoxia-inducible factor-L-asparagine + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
-
Homo sapiens hypoxia-inducible factor-(3S)-3-hydroxy-L-asparagine + succinate + CO2
-
?

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function there are at least two major steps involved in the hypoxic induction of the HIF proteins: (i) inhibition of oxygen-dependent hydroxylation on Pro residues in the oxygen-dependent degradation domain to prevent interaction of HIF with the von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor/ubiquitin ligase complex and thus avoid proteasomal destruction, and (ii) inhibition of oxygen-dependent hydroxylation of Asn in the COOH-terminal transactivation domain to promote interaction with the p300/CBP coactivator and induce transcription Homo sapiens