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1-phenylethyl alcohol + 5-chlorogenic acid
(S)-1-phenylethyl caffeate + quinate
-
-
transesterification reaction, about 50% molar conversion yield
-
?
2-phenylethyl alcohol + 5-chlorogenic acid
2-phenylethyl caffeate + quinate
-
-
transesterification reaction, about 50% molar conversion yield
-
?
2-phenylethyl bromide + 5-chlorogenic acid
2-phenylethyl caffeate + 5-bromo-quinate
-
-
substitution reaction, about 2.3% molar conversion yield, no substrate: phenylethyl chloride, phenylethyl iodide
-
?
3,5-di-O-caffeylquinic acid + H2O
?
-
-
-
-
?
3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-propionic acid + 1-phenylethyl alcohol
?
-
-
-
-
?
3-caffeoylquinic acid + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
-
?
4-caffeoylquinic acid + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
-
?
5-caffeoylquinic acid + H2O
methyl caffeate + quinate
-
-
different structures of substrates for synthesis of methyl caffeate with chlorogenate hydrolase, overview
-
?
alpha-L-galactopyranosyl-(1,2)-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1,2)-5-O-trans-feruloyl-L-arabinofuranose + H2O
?
27% of the activity with chlorogenate
-
-
?
beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1,2)-5-O-trans-feruloyl-L-arabinofuranose + H2O
?
54% of the activity with chlorogenate
-
-
?
caffeoylshikimate + H2O
caffeate + shikimate
-
-
-
-
?
chlorogenate + H2O
caffeate + quinate
chlorogenic acid + H2O
?
-
-
-
?
chlorogenic acid + H2O
caffeate + quinate
cinnamic acid ethylester + H2O
cinnamic acid + ethanol
-
-
-
-
?
D-xylopyranosyl-(1,4)-beta-D-xylopyranosyl-(1,3)-5-O-trans-feruloyl-L-arabinofuranose + H2O
?
38% of the activity with chlorogenate
-
-
?
ethyl ferulate + H2O
ethanol + ferulate
28% of the activity with chlorogenate
-
-
?
isochlorogenate + H2O
?
-
-
-
-
?
L-arabinose 5-feruloyl ester + H2O
L-arabinose + ferluate
63% of the activity with chlorogenate
-
-
?
methyl caffeate + H2O
methanol + caffeate
methyl ferulate + H2O
methanol + ferulate
methyl p-coumarate + H2O
methanol + p-coumarate
p-coumaric acid + 2-phenylethyl bromide
2-phenylethyl p-coumarate + bromide
-
-
about 90% molar conversion yield
-
?
phenylpropyl bromide + 5-chlorogenic acid
(S)-1-phenylpropyl caffeate + 5-bromo-quinate
-
-
about 2.3% molar conversion yield
-
r
additional information
?
-
chlorogenate + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
?
chlorogenate + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
?
chlorogenate + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
-
?
chlorogenate + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
-
?
chlorogenate + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
-
?
chlorogenate + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
-
?
chlorogenate + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
-
?
chlorogenate + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
-
?
chlorogenate + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
-
?
chlorogenate + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
-
?
chlorogenate + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
?
chlorogenate + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
?
chlorogenate + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
-
?
chlorogenate + H2O
caffeate + quinate
83% of the activity with methyl p-coumarate
-
-
?
chlorogenate + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
?
chlorogenic acid + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
?
chlorogenic acid + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
?
chlorogenic acid + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
brew and high-molecular weight and intermediate molecular weight coffee material fractions are incubated with chlorogenate esterase, and the quantities of quinic acid and caffeic acid are measured. The quinic acid and caffeic acid released from brew fractions by enzymes confirm the incorporation of intact chlorogenic acids. Intact cholorgenic acids are proposed to be incorporated in melanoidins upon roasting via caffeic acid through mainly nonester linkages
-
-
?
chlorogenic acid + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
hydrolysis of 86% or 100% of chlorogenic acid in apple marc and autoclaved coffee pulp, resp.
-
-
?
chlorogenic acid + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
hydrolysis of 86% or 100% of chlorogenic acid in apple marc and autoclaved coffee pulp, resp.
-
-
?
chlorogenic acid + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
?
chlorogenic acid + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
specific degradation of cinnamoyl esters in the human colonic microflora
-
?
chlorogenic acid + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
?
chlorogenic acid + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
specific degradation of cinnamoyl esters in the human colonic microflora
-
?
chlorogenic acid + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
-
-
?
chlorogenic acid + H2O
caffeate + quinate
-
specific degradation of cinnamoyl esters in the human colonic microflora
-
?
methyl caffeate + H2O
methanol + caffeate
-
-
-
-
?
methyl caffeate + H2O
methanol + caffeate
15% of the activity with chlorogenate
-
-
?
methyl ferulate + H2O
methanol + ferulate
-
-
-
-
?
methyl ferulate + H2O
methanol + ferulate
35% of the activity with chlorogenate
-
-
?
methyl p-coumarate + H2O
methanol + p-coumarate
-
-
-
?
methyl p-coumarate + H2O
methanol + p-coumarate
37% of the activity with chlorogenate
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
no substrate: hydroxybenzoic acids, phenyl alkanoic acids with a C4 or C5 alkyl side chain, o-coumaric acid, 4-nitrocinnamic acid, and aromatic amino acids
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
no other substrates known
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
C-C double bond neighbouring the ester linkage essential for activity
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
enzyme additionally acts as feruloyl esterase, cleaving ethyl and methyl esters of hydroxycinnamic acis, reaction of EC 3.1.1.73
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
enzyme additionally acts as feruloyl esterase, cleaving ethyl and methyl esters of hydroxycinnamic acis, reaction of EC 3.1.1.73
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
ANW61885
enzyme additionally acts as feruloyl esterase, cleaving ethyl and methyl esters of hydroxycinnamic acis, reaction of EC 3.1.1.73
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
enzyme additionally acts as feruloyl esterase, cleaving ethyl and methyl esters of hydroxycinnamic acis, reaction of EC 3.1.1.73
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
enzyme additionally acts as feruloyl esterase, cleaving ethyl and methyl esters of hydroxycinnamic acis, reaction of EC 3.1.1.73
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
ANW61885
enzyme additionally acts as feruloyl esterase, cleaving ethyl and methyl esters of hydroxycinnamic acis, reaction of EC 3.1.1.73
-
-
?
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Schbel, B.
Isolation and characterization of a chlorogenic acid esterase from Aspergillus niger
Z. Naturforsch. C
35
209-212
1980
Aspergillus niger
brenda
Schbel, B.; Pollmann, W.
Further characterization of a chlorogenic acid hydrolase from Aspergillus niger
Z. Naturforsch. C
35
699-701
1980
Aspergillus niger
brenda
Smith, M.A.; Weaver, V.B.; Young, D.M.; Ornston, L.N.
Genes for chlorogenate and hydroxycinnamate catabolism (hca) are linked to functionally related genes in the dca-pca-qui-pob-hca chromosomal cluster of Acinetobacter sp. strain ADP1
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
69
524-532
2003
Acinetobacter sp. (Q8RLZ8), Acinetobacter sp. ADP1 (Q8RLZ8)
brenda
Couteau, D.; McCartney, A.L.; Gibson, G.R.; Williamson, G.; Faulds, C.B.
Isolation and characterization of human colonic bacteria able to hydrolyse chlorogenic acid
J. Appl. Microbiol.
90
873-881
2001
Escherichia coli, Lactobacillus gasseri, Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis
brenda
Kishimoto, N.; Kakino, Y.; Iwai, K.; Fujita, T.
Chlorogenate hydrolase-catalyzed synthesis of hydroxycinnamic acid ester derivatives by transesterification, substitution of bromine, and condensation reactions
Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol.
68
198-202
2005
Aspergillus japonicus
brenda
Asther, M.; Estrada Alvarado, M.I.; Haon, M.; Navarro, D.; Asther, M.; Lesage-Meessen, L.; Record, E.
Purification and characterization of a chlorogenic acid hydrolase from Aspergillus niger catalyzing the hydrolysis of chlorogenic acid
J. Biotechnol.
115
47-56
2005
Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus niger BRFM 131
brenda
Benoit, I.; Asther, M.; Bourne, Y.; Navarro, D.; Canaan, S.; Lesage-Meessen, L.; Herweijer, M.; Coutinho, P.M.; Asther, M.; Record, E.
Gene overexpression and biochemical characterization of the biotechnologically relevant chlorogenic acid hydrolase from Aspergillus niger
Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
73
5624-5632
2007
Aspergillus niger (A7YN26), Aspergillus niger
brenda
Ramirez, L.; Arrizon, J.; Sandoval, G.; Cardador, A.; Bello-Mendoza, R.; Lappe, P.; Mateos-Diaz, J.C.
A new microplate screening method for the simultaneous activity quantification of feruloyl esterases, tannases, and chlorogenate esterases
Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol.
151
711-723
2008
Aspergillus ochraceus, Aspergillus sp., Aspergillus ochraceus AS-III, Aspergillus sp. Cafe-I
brenda
Adachi, O.; Ano, Y.; Akakabe, Y.; Shinagawa, E.; Matsushita, K.
Coffee pulp koji of Aspergillus sojae as stable immobilized catalyst of chlorogenate hydrolase
Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol.
81
143-151
2008
Aspergillus sojae
brenda
Bekedam, E.K.; Schols, H.A.; Van Boekel, M.A.; Smit, G.
Incorporation of chlorogenic acids in coffee brew melanoidins
J. Agric. Food Chem.
56
2055-2063
2008
Aspergillus japonicus
brenda
Kurata, A.; Takemoto, S.; Fujita, T.; Iwai, K.; Furusawa, M.; Kishimoto, N.
Synthesis of 3-cyclohexylpropyl caffeate from 5-caffeoylquinic acid with consecutive enzymatic conversions in ionic liquid
J. Mol. Catal. B
69
161-167
2011
Aspergillus japonicus
-
brenda
Nieter, A.; Kelle, S.; Linke, D.; Berger, R.G.
A p-coumaroyl esterase from Rhizoctonia solani with a pronounced chlorogenic acid esterase activity
New Biotechnol.
37
153-161
2017
Rhizoctonia solani (A0A1D0BQV8), Rhizoctonia solani
brenda
Wang, X.; Bai, Y.; Cai, Y.; Zheng, X.
Biochemical characteristics of three feruloyl esterases with a broad substrate spectrum from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens H47
Process Biochem.
53
109-115
2017
Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (A0A1B1WA13), Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (A0A1B1WA14), Bacillus amyloliquefaciens (ANW61885), Bacillus amyloliquefaciens H47 (A0A1B1WA13), Bacillus amyloliquefaciens H47 (A0A1B1WA14), Bacillus amyloliquefaciens H47 (ANW61885)
-
brenda
Butiuk, A.; Maidana, S.; Martos, M.; Akakabe, Y.; Adachi, O.; Hours, R.
Characterization and application of fungal chlorogenate hydrolase to enzymatic breaking down of chlorogenate from yerba mate
Biocatal. Agricult. Biotechnol.
14
395-401
2018
Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus niger AKU 3302
-
brenda
Butiuk, A.; Adachi, O.; Hours, R.
Yerba mate as a novel inducer for fungal chlorogenate hydrolase production
Biocatal. Agricult. Biotechnol.
4
327-334
2015
Aspergillus niger
-
brenda
Nieter, A.; Kelle, S.; Takenberg, M.; Linke, D.; Bunzel, M.; Popper, L.; Berger, R.G.
Heterologous production and characterization of a chlorogenate esterase from Ustilago maydis with a potential use in baking
Food Chem.
209
1-9
2016
Ustilago maydis (A0A060S684), Ustilago maydis
brenda
Negrel, J.; Javelle, F.; Morandi, D.; Lucchi, G.
Characterization and purification of a bacterial chlorogenic acid esterase detected during the extraction of chlorogenic acid from arbuscular mycorrhizal tomato roots
Plant Physiol. Biochem.
109
308-318
2016
bacterium
brenda