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Information on EC 2.6.1.52 - phosphoserine transaminase

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EC Tree
     2 Transferases
         2.6 Transferring nitrogenous groups
             2.6.1 Transaminases
                2.6.1.52 phosphoserine transaminase
IUBMB Comments
A pyridoxal 5'-phosphate protein. This enzyme catalyses the second step in the phosphorylated pathway of serine biosynthesis [1,3] and the third step in pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis in the bacterium Escherichia coli . Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate is the cofactor for both activities and therefore seems to be involved in its own biosynthesis . Non-phosphorylated forms of serine and threonine are not substrates . The archaeal enzyme has a relaxed specificity and can act on L-cysteate and L-alanine as alternative substrates to O-phospho-L-serine .
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The enzyme appears in viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms
psat, phosphoserine aminotransferase, phosphoserine aminotransferase 1, ehpsat, 3-phosphoserine aminotransferase, psat2, l-phosphoserine aminotransferase, psat beta, bmpsat, psat alpha, more
REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY hide
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
4-phosphooxy-L-threonine + 2-oxoglutarate = (3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate + L-glutamate
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(2)
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O-phospho-L-serine + 2-oxoglutarate = 3-phosphooxypyruvate + L-glutamate
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