2.7.1.30: glycerol kinase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about glycerol kinase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 2.7.1.30
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2.7.1.30
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glycerol-3-phosphate
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triglyceride
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adrenal
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hypoplasia
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dystrophy
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muscular
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adipose
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3-phosphate
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duchenne
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lipase
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phosphoenolpyruvate
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hexokinase
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x-linked
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dihydroxyacetone
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contiguous
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adipocytes
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triacylglycerols
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carboxykinase
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congenita
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gluconeogenesis
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glycerophosphate
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lipolysis
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hpr
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iiaglc
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1,6-bisphosphate
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hypogonadism
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co-immobilized
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phosphocarrier
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glyceroneogenesis
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hypogonadotropic
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glycosomes
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dissimilation
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triolein
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1,3-propanediol
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glucose-specific
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aquaglyceroporins
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d-glyceraldehyde
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phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar
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dhap
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phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent
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sn-glycerol-3-phosphate
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sn-glycerol
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drug development
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diagnostics
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synthesis
- 2.7.1.30
- glycerol-3-phosphate
- triglyceride
- adrenal
- hypoplasia
- dystrophy
- muscular
- adipose
- 3-phosphate
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duchenne
- lipase
- phosphoenolpyruvate
- hexokinase
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x-linked
- dihydroxyacetone
-
contiguous
- adipocytes
- triacylglycerols
-
carboxykinase
- congenita
-
gluconeogenesis
- glycerophosphate
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lipolysis
- hpr
- iiaglc
- 1,6-bisphosphate
- hypogonadism
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co-immobilized
-
phosphocarrier
-
glyceroneogenesis
-
hypogonadotropic
- glycosomes
-
dissimilation
- triolein
- 1,3-propanediol
-
glucose-specific
-
aquaglyceroporins
- d-glyceraldehyde
-
phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar
- dhap
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phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent
- sn-glycerol-3-phosphate
- sn-glycerol
- drug development
- diagnostics
- synthesis
Reaction
Synonyms
AFUB_068560, ASTP
ECTree
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Inhibitors
Inhibitors on EC 2.7.1.30 - glycerol kinase
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Ca2+
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inhibition by Ca2+ due to the formation of enzymatically inactive Ca-ATP complexes. The Ca2+ salt of ATP is not an appropriate substrate for glycerol kinase. Ca2+ must be removed by ion exchange pretreatment from enzyme preparations
cytosolic subunit of the glucose-specific phosphotransferase system
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allosteric inhibition
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EIIAMtl
an EIIA homologue in the phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP):carbohydrate phosphotransferase system (PTS, UniProt ID A6T5D4), negatively regulates the 1,3-propanediol production in Klebsiella pneumoniae, mutational analysis, overview
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glucose-specific phosphocarrier protein of the phosphoenolpyruvate:glucose phosphotransferase system
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glucose-specific phosphocarrier protein of the phosphoenolpyruvate:glucose phosphotransferase system (IIA(Glc))
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allosteric inhibitor
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L-alpha-glycerophosphate
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no inhibition up to 3 mM in presence of 0.1 M glycerol
Mg2+
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essentially required for activity, maximum activity at the optimum Mg2+ to ATP molar ratio of [0.12-0.3]. Subsequent increase of Mg2+ to ATP molar ratio higher than the values in the optimum region suppresses the enzyme activity to a non-zero asymptotic value
phosphocarrier protein IIAGlc
the unphosphorylated form of the phosphocarrier protein IIAGlc is an allosteric inhibitor of Escherichia coli glycerol kinase
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Polyphosphate
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addition of inorganic polyphosphate (PPin) inhibits or activates glycerol kinase due to the complexation of polyphosphate with Mg2+ that shifts Mg2+ to ATP molar ratio below or to the optimum level
Procion Blue MX-3G
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5 mM, inactivates after a period of increased activity
fructose 1,6-diphosphate
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normal enzyme is inhibited, genetically altered enzyme not, inhibition is reduced by high pH, high ionic strength or 0.2 M guanidine HCl
fructose 1,6-diphosphate
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inhibition is associated with oligomerization
glycerol 3-phosphate
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up to 10 mM, no product inhibition of the forward reaction
N-ethylmaleimide
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protection by: glycerol propane-1,2-diol, ATP, ADP, AMP, cAMP, no protection by: Mg2+, fructose 1,6-bisphosphate, propane-1,3-diol
shows both competitive and non-competitive mixed-type inhibition
sn-glycerol 3-phosphate
shows both competitive and non-competitive mixed-type inhibition
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phosphate (Pi) and sn-glycerol-3-phosphate (sn-G3P) do not inhibit glycerol kinase
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additional information
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regulation of activity by allosteric inhibition through complex formation with enzyme IIAGlc
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additional information
not regulated by fructose-1,6-bisphosphate
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