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2.6.1.52: phosphoserine transaminase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about phosphoserine transaminase, go to the full flat file.

Reaction

4-phosphooxy-L-threonine
+
2-oxoglutarate
=
(3R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoate
+
L-glutamate

Synonyms

3-O-phospho-L-serine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase, 3-phosphoserine aminotransferase, AspAT, AtPSAT, AtPSAT1, BCIR PSAT, bmPSAT, EhPSAT, hydroxypyruvic phosphate-glutamic transaminase, L-phosphoserine aminotransferase, phosphohydroxypyruvate transaminase, phosphohydroxypyruvic-glutamic transaminase, phosphoserine aminotransferase, phosphoserine aminotransferase 1, phosphoserine aminotransferase1, phosphoserine aminotransferase2, phosphoserine aminotransferases, PSAT, PSAT alpha, PSAT beta, PSAT-BALC, PSAT-BCIRA, PSAT-ECOLI, PSAT1, PSAT2, PSerAT, serC, sll1559

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.6 Transferring nitrogenous groups
             2.6.1 Transaminases
                2.6.1.52 phosphoserine transaminase

Systematic Name

Systematic Name on EC 2.6.1.52 - phosphoserine transaminase

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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
O-phospho-L-serine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase
A pyridoxal 5'-phosphate protein. This enzyme catalyses the second step in the phosphorylated pathway of serine biosynthesis [1,3] and the third step in pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis in the bacterium Escherichia coli [3]. Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate is the cofactor for both activities and therefore seems to be involved in its own biosynthesis [4]. Non-phosphorylated forms of serine and threonine are not substrates [4]. The archaeal enzyme has a relaxed specificity and can act on L-cysteate and L-alanine as alternative substrates to O-phospho-L-serine [7].