2.6.1.27: tryptophan transaminase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about tryptophan transaminase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 2.6.1.27
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2.6.1.27
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auxin
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iaa
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indole-3-pyruvic
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tryptamine
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indolepyruvate
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gravitropism
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indole-3-acetaldehyde
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l-kynurenine
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tryptophan-dependent
- 2.6.1.27
- auxin
- iaa
-
indole-3-pyruvic
- tryptamine
- indolepyruvate
-
gravitropism
- indole-3-acetaldehyde
- l-kynurenine
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tryptophan-dependent
Reaction
Synonyms
5-hydroxytryptophan-ketoglutaric transaminase, aminotransferase, tryptophan, FIB, hydroxytryptophan aminotransferase, L-phenylalanine-2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase, L-tryptophan aminotransferase, L-tryptophan transaminase, L-tryptophan-pyruvate aminotransferase 1, LmTAM1, OsTAR1, protein FIB, protein FISH BONE, TAA, TAA1, Tam1, TAR1, TAR2, Trp-dependent aminotransferase, tryptophan aminotransferase, tryptophan aminotransferase of Arabidopsis 1, TSG1, vanishing tassel2, vt2
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Substrates Products
Substrates Products on EC 2.6.1.27 - tryptophan transaminase
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REACTION DIAGRAM
3-methyltryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
3-(3-methylindole)-2-oxopropanoate + L-glutamate
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can also inhibit the enzyme, stereospecific for positions 2 and 3
-
-
?
5-hydroxytryptophan + oxaloacetate
3-(5-hydroxyindole)-2-oxopropanoate + L-aspartate
-
-
-
-
?
D-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
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activity can be due to a different enzyme
-
-
?
DL-p-fluorophenylalanine + 2-oxoglutarate
3-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-oxopropanoate + L-glutamate
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41% as effective as phenylalanine
-
-
?
L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine + 2-oxoglutarate
3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-oxopropanoate + L-glutamate
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46% as effective as L-phenylalanine
-
-
?
L-aspartate + phenylpyruvate
2-oxosuccinic acid + L-phenylalanine
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10% as effective as L-glutamate
-
-
r
L-histidine + 2-oxoglutarate
3-(1H-imidazol-4-yl)-2-oxopropanoate + L-glutamate
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35% as effective as L-phenylalanine
-
-
?
L-phenylalanine + 2-oxosuccinic acid
phenylpyruvate + L-aspartate
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70% as effective as 2-oxoglutarate
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-
r
L-tryptophan + glyoxylate
3-indole-2-oxopropanoate + glycine
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isozymes L-TAT-1 and L-TAT-2
-
-
?
L-tyrosine + oxaloacetate
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxopropanoate + L-aspartate
-
-
-
-
?
3-(5-hydroxyindole)-2-oxopropanoate + L-glutamate
-
-
-
-
?
5-hydroxytryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
3-(5-hydroxyindole)-2-oxopropanoate + L-glutamate
-
DL-5-hydroxytryptophan, 62% as effective as L-phenylalanine
-
-
?
3-indole-2-oxopropanoate + L-alanine
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no activity with oxaloacetate and 2-oxoglutarate as amino group acceptors
-
-
?
L-glutamate + phenylpyruvate
-
-
-
-
?
L-phenylalanine + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + phenylpyruvate
-
-
-
-
?
(indol-3-yl)pyruvate + L-glutamate
-
-
-
r
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
(indol-3-yl)pyruvate + L-glutamate
-
-
-
r
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
(indol-3-yl)pyruvate + L-glutamate
-
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
(indol-3-yl)pyruvate + L-glutamate
-
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
(indol-3-yl)pyruvate + L-glutamate
-
-
-
-
r
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
-
specific for the substrates
i.e. indole-3-pyruvate
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
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role in microbial synthesis of auxins, influence on plant growth and development
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
-
-
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
-
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
-
first step in metabolic path for the conversion of L-tryptophan to indolepropionate
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
-
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
-
first step in metabolic path for the conversion of L-tryptophan to indolepropionate
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
-
-
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
-
-
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
-
-
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
-
-
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
-
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
-
initial step of biosynthetic pathway of the antibiotic indolmycin
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
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52% of the activity with L-phenylalanine
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
by conversion of tryptophan into indolepyruvate, enzyme is involved in pigment biosynthesis. Additionally, substrate 2-oxo-4-methylthiobutanoate links tryptophan deamination to sulfur metabolism
L-tryptophan plus 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate may spontaneously form into indole pigments without further enzymatic activity
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
-
-
i.e. indole-3-pyruvate
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-indole-2-oxopropanoate
-
2-oxoglutarate is more effective than pyruvate, oxaloacetate and glyoxylate
-
-
?
(indol-3-yl)pyruvate + 2-aminomethylthiobutanoate
113% of the activity of 2-oxoglutarate as amine acceptor
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + 2-oxomethylthiobutanoate
(indol-3-yl)pyruvate + 2-aminomethylthiobutanoate
113% of the activity of 2-oxoglutarate as amine acceptor
-
-
?
3-indole-2-oxopropanoate + L-aspartate
-
-
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + oxaloacetate
3-indole-2-oxopropanoate + L-aspartate
-
isozymes L-TAT-1 and L-TAT-2
-
-
?
(indol-3-yl)pyruvate + L-phenylalanine
93% of the activity of 2-oxoglutarate as amine acceptor
-
-
?
L-tryptophan + phenylpyruvate
(indol-3-yl)pyruvate + L-phenylalanine
93% of the activity of 2-oxoglutarate as amine acceptor
-
-
?
L-glutamate + 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxopropanoate
-
-
-
-
?
L-tyrosine + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxopropanoate
-
-
-
-
?
L-tyrosine + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxopropanoate
-
-
-
-
?
L-tyrosine + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxopropanoate
-
-
-
-
?
L-tyrosine + 2-oxoglutarate
L-glutamate + 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxopropanoate
-
49% of the activity with L-phenylalanine
-
-
?
?
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TAA1 can also use Kyn as a substrate in vitro to produce kynurenic acid
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-
?
additional information
?
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TAA1 can also use Kyn as a substrate in vitro to produce kynurenic acid
-
-
?
additional information
?
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-
TAA1 can also use Kyn as a substrate in vitro to produce kynurenic acid
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
TAA1 can also use Kyn as a substrate in vitro to produce kynurenic acid
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
no substrates: amine acceptors glyoxylic acid and hydroxypyruvate, amine donors L-phenylalanine, L-alanine, L-glycine, L-serine, L-histidine
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
no substrates: amine acceptors glyoxylic acid and hydroxypyruvate, amine donors L-phenylalanine, L-alanine, L-glycine, L-serine, L-histidine
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
no substrates: amine acceptors glyoxylic acid and hydroxypyruvate, amine donors L-phenylalanine, L-alanine, L-glycine, L-serine, L-histidine
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with D-phenylalanine and D-glutamic acid
-
-
?