2.5.1.32: 15-cis-phytoene synthase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about 15-cis-phytoene synthase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 2.5.1.32

2.5.1.32

carotenoid

desaturase

carotenogenic

ripening

carotenogenesis

orange

zeaxanthin

carotene

astaxanthin

lutein

capsicum

xanthophyl

annuum

xanthophyllomyces

provitamin

apocarotenoids

dendrorhous

violaxanthin

zeta-carotene

chromoplast

nutrition

alpha-carotene

ananatis

pantoea

krabbe

canthaxanthin

analysis

phaffia

dunaliella

9-cis-epoxycarotenoid

ketolase

uredovora

pluvialis

food industry

ketocarotenoids

norflurazon

beta-cryptoxanthin

beta-cyclase

carra

haematococcus

biofortification

biotechnology

agriculture

galcs

rhodozyma

Reaction

2 geranylgeranyl diphosphate =

+ 2 diphosphate

Synonyms

AtPSY, CitPsy, CrtB, crtYB, EgcrtB, fruit-specific phytoene synthase, geranylgeranyl-diphosphate geranylgeranyltransferase, MaPsy1, MaPsy2, phytoene synthase, phytoene synthase 1, phytoene synthase 2, phytoene synthase/lycopene cyclase, phytoene synthetase, phytoene-synthetase, prephytoene-diphosphate synthase, Psase, PSY, PSY protein, PSY1, PSY1a, PSY1b, PSY1C, PSY2, PSY3, PSY5, synthetase, phytoene, sZmPSY1, TaPSY1, TaPSY2, TaPSY3, YELLOW-FRUITED TOMATO 2, yft2, Zmpsy1

ECTree

2 Transferases

2.5 Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups

2.5.1 Transferring alkyl or aryl groups, other than methyl groups (only sub-subclass identified to date)

2.5.1.32 15-cis-phytoene synthase

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Results	in table
16	Activating Compound
3665	AA Sequence
13	Application
2	CAS Registry Number
29	Cloned(Commentary)
3	Cofactor
9	Expression
25	General Information
2	General Stability
1	IC50 Value
24	Inhibitors
11	Ki Value [mM]
7	KM Value [mM]
30	Localization
13	Metals/Ions
16	Molecular Weight [Da]
13	Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)
108	Organism
7	Pathway
1	PDB ID
8	pH Optimum
2	pH Range
2	pI Value
4	Posttranslational Modification
12	Protein Variants
10	Purification (Commentary)
3	Reaction
1	Reaction Type
99	Reference
60	Source Tissue
1	Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]
4	Storage Stability
49	Substrates and Products (Substrate)
9	Subunits
183	Synonyms
1	Systematic Name
2	Temperature Optimum [°C]
1	Temperature Range [°C]
2	Temperature Stability [°C]

Organism

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Organism on EC 2.5.1.32 - 15-cis-phytoene synthase

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Arabidopsis thaliana

3 entries

Aureococcus anophagefferens

expresses two types of class II PSY, one is related to Haptophyta, the other one is related to the Rhodophyta

Capsicum annuum MicroPep Yellow

759573

Capsicum sp.

phytoene synthase complex consists of isopentenyl diphosphate isomerase, geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase (EC 2.5.1.1) and phytoene synthase (EC 2.5.1.32)

637873

Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

expresses class I PSY

706377

Chlorella variabilis

expresses class I PSY

Citrus sp.

Cyanidioschyzon merolae

expresses class II PSY

TREMBL

Daucus carota subsp. carota

white-rooted wild carrot

706431

Daucus carota subsp. sativus

var. Weisse Kuettiger, a cultivar with white roots

TREMBL

expresses class I PSY

706377

Q1KPR4

TREMBL

Emiliania huxleyi

expresses class II PSY

706377

Eschscholzia californica

gene crtB

UniProt

gene crtB

UniProt

Haematococcus lacustris

UniProt

Meiothermus taiwanensis

758649

Meiothermus taiwanensis RP

758649

Micromonas commoda

expresses class I and class II PSY which differ in regions not essential to the enzymatic function

706377

Micromonas pusilla CCMP1545

expresses class I and class II PSY which differ in regions not essential to the enzymatic function

Narcissus pseudonarcissus

637882, 637883

Narcissus sp.

637891

Nostoc sp. PCC 7120 = FACHB-418

expresses class I PSY

706377

Ocimum basilicum

637891

Oncidium hybrid cultivar

739712

Oryza sativa

2 entries

Ostreococcus sp. 'lucimarinus'

expresses class I and class II PSY which differ in regions not essential to the enzymatic function

706377

Ostreococcus sp. RCC809

expresses class I and class II PSY which differ in regions not essential to the enzymatic function

706377

Ostreococcus tauri

expresses class I and class II PSY which differ in regions not essential to the enzymatic function

Phaeodactylum tricornutum

expresses class II PSY

706377

Phaffia rhodozyma

742396, 746819, 749390

Q7Z859

UniProt

Phaffia rhodozyma ATCC 24202

746819

Q7Z859

UniProt

Phaffia rhodozyma CGMCC As2.1557

742396

Q7Z859

UniProt

Populus sp.

Populus x canescens, Grey poplar

TREMBL

Rhodococcus erythropolis

748657

Q5IKE1

UniProt

Rhodococcus erythropolis ATCC 47072

UniProt

UniProt

Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme

759968

Sorghum sp.

706357

Synechococcus sp.

PCC7942, a single polypeptide catalyzes the 2-step reaction from geranylgeranyl diphosphate to phytoene

637877

Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

expresses class I PSY

706377

Triticum aestivum Chinese Spring

expresses class I PSY

706377

Zea mays

5 entries