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2.4.2.8: hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 2.4.2.8

Reaction

IMP
+
diphosphate
=
hypoxanthine
+
5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate

Synonyms

6-hydroxypurine phosphoribosyltransferase, 6-mercaptopurine phosphoribosyltransferase, 6-oxo PRTase, 6-oxopurine phosphoribosyltransferase, 6-oxopurine PRTase, Cthe_2254, EcHPRT, GMP pyrophosphorylase, GPRT, gpT-2, guanine phosphoribosyltransferase, guanine PRTase, guanine-hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase, guanosine 5'-phosphate pyrophosphorylase, guanosine phosphoribosyltransferase, guanylate pyrophosphorylase, guanylic pyrophosphorylase, HGPRT, HGPRT-1, HGPRTase, HGXPRT, HGXPRTase, HG[X]PRT, HPRT, HPRT1, HPRTJerusalem, HPT, HXGPRT, hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyltransferase, hypoxanthine guanine xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase, hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl transferase, hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase, hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase 1, hypoxanthine PRTase, hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase, hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase, hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase/adenylate kinase, hypoxanthine-guanine-(xanthine) phosphoribosyltransferase, hypoxanthine-guanine-xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase, hypoxanthine-guanine-[xanthine]-phosphoribosyltransferase, hypoxanthine-xanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase, IMP pyrophosphorylase, IMP-GMP pyrophosphorylase, inosinate pyrophosphorylase, inosine 5'-phosphate pyrophosphorylase, inosine monophosphate:pyrophosphate phosphoribosyltransferase, inosinic acid pyrophosphorylase, inosinic pyrophosphorylase, More, MSMEG_6110, MtHGPRT, Pf HGXPRT, PF3D7_1012400, PfHGXPRT, PhHGXPRT, phosphoribosyltransferase, 6-mercaptopurine, phosphoribosyltransferase, hypoxanthine, PhPRT, plasma hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyl transferase, PRT, purine-6-thiol phosphoribosyltransferase, PvHGPRT, SmHGPRT1, SSO2424, Tb927.10.1400, TcHPRT, transphosphoribosidase, TthHPRT, TT_C1766, ZgHGPRT/AMPK

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.4 Glycosyltransferases
             2.4.2 Pentosyltransferases
                2.4.2.8 hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase

Inhibitors

Inhibitors on EC 2.4.2.8 - hypoxanthine phosphoribosyltransferase

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INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
(1S)-1-(9-deazaguanin-9-yl)-1,4-dideoxy-1,4-imino-D-ribitol 5-phosphate
(1S)-1-(9-deazahypoxanthin-9-yl)-1,4-dideoxy-1,4-imino-D-ribitol 5-phosphate
(2-[(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)[2-(6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)ethyl]amino]ethyl)phosphonic acid
-
(2-[(3R,4R)-3-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phosphonoethoxy]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-oxoethyl)phosphonic acid
(2-[3-(8-bromoguanin-9-yl)-2-(2-(bishydroxyphosphoryl)-ethoxy)propoxy]ethyl)phosphonic acid
(2-[[(3R,4R)-4-(6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-1-(phosphonoacetyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]oxy]ethyl)phosphonic acid
(2-[[2-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)ethyl][2-(2-phosphonoethoxy)ethyl]amino]ethyl)phosphonic acid
-
(3-hydroxy-2-[[([4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]methyl]propyl)phosphonic acid
(3-[[(4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl]amino]propyl)phosphonic acid
-
competitive. 466fold lower affinity for human enzyme. Treatment of cultured parasites with the bis-pavalate of the inhibitor as a prodrug inhibits growth with an IC50 of 45 microM
(R)-9-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]hypoxanthine
-
-
(R)-9-[3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]-8-bromoguanine
(R)-9-[3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]guanine
(S)-3-(guanin-9-yl)-pyrrolidin-N-ylacetylphosphonic acid
(S)-9-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]guanine
(S)-9-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]hypoxanthine
(S)-9-[3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]-8-azaguanine
(S)-9-[3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]-8-bromoguanine
(S)-9-[3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]guanine
([2-[(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]-3-(2-phosphonoethoxy)propoxy]methyl)phosphonic acid
([2-[(6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]-3-(2-phosphonoethoxy)propoxy]methyl)phosphonic acid
([3-(7-deazaguanine-9-yl)-2-((2-phosphonoethoxy)methyl)propoxy]methyl)phosphonic acid
([3-(7-deazahypoxanthine-9-yl)-2-((2-phosphonoethoxy)methyl)propoxy]methyl)phosphonic acid
([3-(8-bromoguanine-9-yl)-2-((2-phosphonoethoxy)methyl)propoxy]methyl)phosphonic acid
([3-(8-bromohypoxanthine-9-yl)-2-((2-phosphonoethoxy)methyl)propoxy]methyl)phosphonic acid
([3-(guanine-9-yl)-2-((2-phosphonoethoxy)-methyl)propoxy]methyl)phosphonic acid
([3-(hypoxanthine-9-yl)-2-((2-phosphonoethoxy)methyl)propoxy]methyl)phosphonic acid
2-((2,3-dihydroxypropyl)(2-(hypoxanthin-9-yl)ethyl)-amino)ethyl phosphonate
weak inhibition
2-((2-(guanin-9-yl)ethyl)(2-((2-hydroxyethyl)((2-phosphonoethyl)amino)ethyl)amino)ethyl)phosphonic acid
-
2-(2-((2-(hypoxanthine-9-yl)ethyl)((2-phosphonoethyl)amino)ethyl)((2-phosphonoethyl)amino)ethyl)phosphonic acid
-
2-([3-(guanin-9-yl)-2-(2-bis(hydroxyphosphoryl)ethoxy)propoxy]ethyl)phosphonic acid
-
2-amino-6-mercaptopurine
-
competitive to hypoxanthine
3-((7-hydroxy-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)methylamino)propylphosphonate
4-(2-methyl-4-oxo-(3H) quinazolin-3-yl)-benzoic acid (4-formyl-benzylidene) hydrazide
-
78.12% inhibition at 0.25 mg/ml
4-(2-methyl-6,8-dibromo-4-oxo-(3H)quinazolin-3-yl)-benzoic acid (4-formyl-benzylidene) hydrazide
-
79.07% inhibition at 0.25 mg/ml
4-(2-methyl-6-bromo-4-oxo-(3H) quinazolin-3-yl)-benzoic acid (4-formyl-benzylidene) hydrazide
-
77.06% inhibition at 0.25 mg/ml
4-(2-phenyl-4-oxo-(3H) quinazolin-3-yl)-benzoic acid (4-formyl-benzylidene) hydrazide
-
79.42% inhibition at 0.25 mg/ml
4-(2-phenyl-6,8-dibromo-4-oxo-(3H)quinazolin-3-yl)-benzoic acid (4-formyl-benzylidene) hydrazide
-
79.71% inhibition at 0.25 mg/ml
4-(2-phenyl-6-bromo-4-oxo-(3H) quinazolin-3-yl)-benzoic acid (4-formyl-benzylidene) hydrazide
-
79.55% inhibition at 0.25 mg/ml
5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate
6-aminopurine nucleotides
6-Chloropurine
-
-
6-Hydroxypurine nucleotides
6-Mercaptopurine
-
competitive to hypoxanthine
6-methylheptyl hydrogen {[2-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)ethoxy]methyl}phosphonate
6-thioguanine
6-thioinosine
-
-
9-beta-Arabinofuranosylhypoxanthine
-
-
9-deazaguanine
uncompetitive inhibitor
9-[(N-phosphonoethyl-N-phosphonobutyl)-2-aminoethyl]hypoxanthine
-
9-[(N-phosphonoethyl-N-phosphonoethoxyethyl)-2-aminoethyl]-hypoxanthine
-
9-[(N-phosphonoethyl-N-phosphonomethoxyethyl)-2-aminoethyl]hypoxanthine
-
9-[(N-phosphonoethyl-N-phosphonomethyl)-2-aminoethyl]-hypoxanthine
-
9-[2-(2-phosphonoethoxy)ethyl]guanine
9-[2-(2-phosphonoethoxy)ethyl]hypoxanthine
9-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)-3-fluoro-propyl]guanine
9-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)ethyl]-6-thioguanine
9-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)ethyl]-7-deaza-8-azahypoxanthine
9-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)ethyl]-8-azaguanine
9-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)ethyl]-8-bromoguanine
9-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)ethyl]guanine
9-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)ethy]-8-hydroxyguanine
acyclic nucleoside phosphonates
adenine
Azaguanine
-
-
cyclic (R)-9-[3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]guanine
cyclic (S)-9-[3-hydroxy-2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]guanine
diethyl (2S,15S)-2,15-dibenzyl-4,13-bis[[(2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-4,13-dioxo-8-[(4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl]-6,10-dioxa-3,14-diaza-4lambda5,13lambda5-diphosphahexadecane-1,16-dioate
diethyl (2S,15S)-2,15-dibenzyl-4,13-bis[[(2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-4,13-dioxo-8-[(6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]-6,10-dioxa-3,14-diaza-4lambda5,13lambda5-diphosphahexadecane-1,16-dioate
diethyl (2S,15S)-2,15-dibenzyl-8-[(8-bromo-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]-4,13-bis[[(2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-4,13-dioxo-6,10-dioxa-3,14-diaza-4lambda5,13lambda5-diphosphahexadecane-1,16-dioate
diethyl (2S,15S)-4,13-bis[[(2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]amino]-4,13-dioxo-8-[(6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]-2,15-bis(2-phenylethyl)-6,10-dioxa-3,14-diaza-4lambda5,13lambda5-diphosphahexadecane-1,16-dioate
diethyl (2S,15S)-8-[(2-amino-4-oxo-3,4-dihydro-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl]-2,15-dibenzyl-4,13-bis[[(2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-4,13-dioxo-6,10-dioxa-3,14-diaza-4lambda5,13lambda5-diphosphahexadecane-1,16-dioate
diethyl (2S,15S)-8-[(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]-2,15-dibenzyl-4,13-bis[[(2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-4,13-dioxo-6,10-dioxa-3,14-diaza-4lambda5,13lambda5-diphosphahexadecane-1,16-dioate
diethyl (2S,15S)-8-[(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]-2,15-dibenzyl-4,13-bis[[(2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-4,13-dioxo-7,10-dioxa-3,14-diaza-4lambda5,13lambda5-diphosphahexadecane-1,16-dioate
diethyl (2S,15S)-8-[(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]-4,13-bis[[(2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-4-phenylbutan-2-yl]amino]-4,13-dioxo-2,15-bis(2-phenylethyl)-6,10-dioxa-3,14-diaza-4lambda5,13lambda5-diphosphahexadecane-1,16-dioate
diethyl (2S,15S)-8-[(2-amino-8-bromo-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]-2,15-dibenzyl-4,13-bis[[(2S)-1-ethoxy-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-4,13-dioxo-7,10-dioxa-3,14-diaza-4lambda5,13lambda5-diphosphahexadecane-1,16-dioate
diethyl dicarbonate
-
alkylation of Arg155, complete inactivation at pH 9.0, pH dependent
diphosphate
guanine
guanine ribose 5'-phosphate
hypoxanthine
hypoxanthine ribose 5'-phosphate
immucillin-G 5'-phosphate
active site contacts in the HGPRT/immucillin-G 5'-phosphate/diphosphate complex, overview
immucillin-H
-
transition state analogue, binds tightly to the active site, inhibition mechanism and kinetics
immucillin-H 5'-phosphate
Inosine
-
slight inhibition
iso-mukaadial acetate
-
isoniazid
-
99% inhibition at 0.25 mg/ml
Mg2+
-
inhibitory effects are noncompetitive against 5-phosphoribose 1-diphosphate
monophosphonate-2-(phosphonoethoxy)ethyl hypoxanthine
PEEHx
nucleotides
-
p-chloromercuribenzoate
-
reversed by dithiothreitol or 2-mercaptoethanol
Phenylglyoxal
-
irreversible, complete inactivation, alkylation of Arg155, GMP protects, no alkylation of mutant R155K
ppGpp
propan-2-yl hydrogen {[2-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)ethoxy]methyl}phosphonate
purine nucleotides
-
rifampicin
-
99% inhibition at 0.25 mg/ml
Tetranitromethane
-
complete inactivation at pH 9.0, pH dependent, modifies Tyr96 in the active site
triethyl-2-phosphonobutyrate
-
ursolic acid acetate
-
xanthine
[(+/-)-2(R/S)-3-hydroxy-2-[([4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]propoxy]phosphonic acid
[(+/-)-2(R/S)-[([2-chloro-4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]-3-hydroxypropoxy]phosphonic acid
[(1S)-1-hydroxy-2-[[(3R,4R)-4-(6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)-1-(phosphonoacetyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]oxy]ethyl]phosphonic acid
[(2R)-2-[([2-amino-4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]-3-hydroxypropoxy]phosphonic acid
[(2R)-3-hydroxy-2-[([4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]propoxy]phosphonic acid
[(2S)-2-[([2-amino-4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]-3-hydroxypropoxy]phosphonic acid
[(2S,3R)-2,4-dihydroxy-3-[([4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]butoxy]phosphonic acid
[(3R)-4-hydroxy-3-[([4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]butyl]phosphonic acid
[(3S)-1,1-difluoro-4-hydroxy-3-[([4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]butyl]phosphonic acid
[(3S)-3-[([2-amino-4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]-1,1-difluoro-4-hydroxybutyl]phosphonic acid
[(3S)-4-hydroxy-3-[([4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]butyl]phosphonic acid
[(3S)-4-hydroxy-3-[[(4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl]amino]butyl]phosphonic acid
-
competitive. 592fold lower affinity for human enzyme
[2-([2-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)ethyl][2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)(2-phosphonoethyl)amino]ethyl]amino)ethyl]phosphonic acid
-
[2-hydroxy-3-[([4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]propyl] phosphonic acid
[2-[(2-hydroxyethyl)(2-[[2-(6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)ethyl](2-phosphonoethyl)amino]ethyl)amino]ethyl]phosphonic acid
-
[2-[(2-[4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]ethyl)amino]ethyl]phosphonic acid
[2-[([4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]ethoxy]phosphonic acid
[3-(6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)propyl]phosphonic acid
a competitive inhibitor
[3-(guanine-9-yl)-2-((2-phosphonoethoxy)methyl)propoxy]methylphosphonic acid
[3-hydroxy-2-[([4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]phosphonic acid
[3-[(2-[4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]ethyl)amino]propyl]phosphonic acid
[3R,4R]-4-guanin-9-yl-3-((S)-2-hydroxy-2-phosphonoethyl)oxy-1-N-(phosphonopropionyl)pyrrolidine
[4-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)butyl]phosphonic acid
a competitive inhibitor
[4-(6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)butyl]phosphonic acid
a competitive inhibitor, enzyme binding structure analysis, crystal structure, overview. In the complex with the inhibitor there is no association with K145 located away from the purine base and the base itself rotated slightly compared to when GMP is bound, such that the distance between the 6-oxo group and this lysine is 3.9 A at its closest approach. A sulfate ion is also observed in the active site, and is located in the diphosphate binding pocket where it interacts with the amide nitrogen of G55, the side-chain of R179 and one magnesium ion. A second magnesium is located between E113 and D114, which is a Mg2+ binding site in the 6-oxopurine PRTs
[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)pentyl]phosphonic acid
a competitive inhibitor
[5-(6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)pentyl]phosphonic acid
a competitive inhibitor, enzyme binding structure analysis, crystal structure, overview
[6-(2-amino-6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)hexyl]phosphonic acid
a competitive inhibitor, enzyme binding structure analysis, crystal structure, overview
[6-(6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)hexyl]phosphonic acid
a competitive inhibitor
[[([4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]butyl]phosphonic acid
[[([4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]ethyl]phosphonic acid
[[([4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]methyl]phosphonic acid
[[([4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]pentyl]phosphonic acid
[[([4-hydroxy-5H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]methyl)amino]propyl]phosphonic acid
[[2-[(6-oxo-1,6-dihydro-9H-purin-9-yl)methyl]propane-1,3-diyl]bis(oxymethylene)]bis(phosphonic acid)
[[[(4-oxo-4,5-dihydro-3H-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)methyl]azanediyl]di(propane-3,1-diyl)]bis(phosphonic acid)
-
additional information
-