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2.4.2.3: uridine phosphorylase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about uridine phosphorylase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 2.4.2.3

Reaction

uridine
+
phosphate
=
Uracil
+
alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate

Synonyms

apUP, EC 2.4.2.23, L-UrdPase, More, PcUP1, PcUP2, phosphorylase, uridine, pynpase, pyrimidine nucleoside phosphorylase, pyrimidine phosphorylase, pyrimidine/purine nucleoside phosphorylase, StUPh, udp, UDRPase , UP type 1, UP1, UP2, uPA, UPase, UPase-2, UPb, UPH, UPP1, UPP2, UrdPase, uridine phosphorylase, uridine phosphorylase 1, uridine phosphorylase-1, uridine phosphorylase-2, uridine:orthophosphate alpha-D-ribosyltransferase, VchUPh

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.4 Glycosyltransferases
             2.4.2 Pentosyltransferases
                2.4.2.3 uridine phosphorylase

Engineering

Engineering on EC 2.4.2.3 - uridine phosphorylase

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PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
C206_A207insGVPLC
-
inactive and insoluble mutant protein
E196A
complete loss of uridine phosphorylase activity
E198D
complete loss of uridine phosphorylase activity
E198G
complete loss of uridine phosphorylase activity
E198Q
complete loss of uridine phosphorylase activity
E79-E80insGVPLE
-
inactive mutant protein
F162A
mutation causes a drastic decrease in uridine phosphorylase activity
G174_R175insRGTPG
-
134% of the activity of the wild-type enzyme
H8A
mutation lowers the activity by 20%
I102_N103insGVPHI
-
inactive and insoluble mutant protein
I69A
mutation does not decrease activity
I98_Q99insRGTPI
-
inactive and insoluble mutant protein
K181_G182insGGTPK
-
67% of the activity of the wild-type enzyme
L9_G10insGVPHL
-
139% of the activity of the wild-type enzyme
M197A
low activity conserved
M197S
low activity conserved
R30A
complete loss of uridine phosphorylase activity
R30K
very low activity
R91A
complete loss of uridine phosphorylase activity
R91K
very low activity
S159_D160insGGTPS
-
inactive mutant protein
S183_M184insMGYPS
-
54% of the activity of the wild-type enzyme
S183_M184insRGTPS
-
117% of the activity of the wild-type enzyme
T12_K13insGVPLT
-
132% of the activity of the wild-type enzyme
T52_W53insWGTPT
-
inactive mutant protein
T67_G68insGGTPT
-
inactive mutant protein
T94A
mutation causes a drastic decrease in uridine phosphorylase activity
V192_M193insMGYPV
-
inactive mutant protein
V31_E32insGVPRV
-
inactive and insoluble mutant protein
V42_K43insKGYPV
-
as active as the wild-type enzyme
W196D
mutant enzyme is still partially active
Y195A
increase in activity
Y195G
mutation causes a drastic decrease in uridine phosphorylase activity
E237K
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
E248K
site-directed mutagenesis, almost inactive mutant enzyme
F202A
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
F211A
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
H19D
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
H32D
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
Q206L
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
Q215L
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
R104E
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
R137E
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
R208D
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
R217D
site-directed mutagenesis, inactive mutant
R264E
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
R273E
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
R39E
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
R59E
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
R63E
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
R93E
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
T107A
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
T140A
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
F211A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
-
Q206L
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
-
Q215L
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
-
R264E
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
-
R39E
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
-
R59E
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
-
R63E
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
-
R93E
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
-
T107A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
-
T140A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant enzyme shows reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
-
C212S
G23A
site-directed mutagenesis
L211Q
site-directed mutagenesis
L211Q/C206S
site-directed mutagenesis, the double mutant is characterized not only by lower values of KM for phosphate with a slight increase in KM for uridine but also by the increased specific activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
R27K
site-directed mutagenesis
R45K
site-directed mutagenesis
R88K
site-directed mutagenesis
T91A
site-directed mutagenesis, the replacement is nonsynonymous and leads to significant replacement of the side radical
T91S
site-directed mutagenesis
C212S
Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 / ATCC 700550
-
the mutation accounts for the lower affinity of the mutant for inorganic phosphate, while the affinity for uridine remains unchanged
-
additional information