mutation further increases complementation efficiency of a Saccharomyces cerevisiae Gsc1 mutant and corresponds to a decrease of sensitivity to caspofungin
mutation further increases complementation efficiency of a Saccharomyces cerevisiae Gsc1 mutant and corresponds to a decrease of sensitivity to caspofungin
knockout mutants of CalS5 gene result in severe reduction in fertility by degeneration of microspores. Callose deposition in mutants is nearly completely lacking and pollen exine wall is not formed properly
silencing of enzyme genes GSL5, GSL6, GSL11 with RNAi: both wound callose and papillary callose are absent in lines transformed with GSL5 dsRNAi, but unaffected in GSL6 and GSL11 RNAi lines. Absence of callose in palpillae or haustorial complexes correlates with effective growth cessation of several normally virulent powdery mildew species and of Peronospora parasitica
mutations in GSL8 produce seedlings with pleiotropic defects during embryogenesis and early vegetative growth, with cell wall stubs, two nuclei in one cell, and other defects in cell division in homozygous gsl8 insertional alleles. In addition, gsl8 mutants and inducible RNA interference lines of GSL8 show reduced callose deposition at cell plates and/or new cell walls, phenotypes, overview
isolation of ten different temperature-sensitive fks1 mutants after random mutagenesis, quantitative cell morphology and biochemical properties of fks1 mutants, the putative catalytic subunit of the enzyme, the mutants show altered cell wall components and defects in endocytosis, pleiotropic phenotypes, overview. Some fks-1 mutants show intragenic complementation between fks1 mutations, while others do not
null bgs2 diploid mutants form four spore-like compartments inside each ascus, in which the electron-lucent layer is thinner and darker than in the wild-type, and the spores are unviable