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2.4.1.26: DNA alpha-glucosyltransferase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about DNA alpha-glucosyltransferase, go to the full flat file.

Reaction

UDPglucose
+
5-hydroxymethylcytosine containing DNA
=
UDP
+
alpha-glucosyl-5-hydroxymethylcytosine containing DNA

Synonyms

AGT, glucosyltransferase, uridine diphosphoglucose-deoxyribonucleate alpha-, T2-HMC-alpha-glucosyl transferase, T4-HMC-alpha-glucosyl transferase, T6-HMC-alpha-glucosyl transferase, UDPglucose-DNA alpha-glucosyltransferase, uridine diphosphoglucose-deoxyribonucleate alpha-glucosyltransferase

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.4 Glycosyltransferases
             2.4.1 Hexosyltransferases
                2.4.1.26 DNA alpha-glucosyltransferase

Substrates Products

Substrates Products on EC 2.4.1.26 - DNA alpha-glucosyltransferase

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SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
UDP-glucose + hydroxymethylated DNA
UDP + glycosylated hydroxymethylated DNA
show the reaction diagram
Tequatrovirus T4
-
Glu22 seems not to be responsible for activation of the nucleophilic attack, Ser106 and Glu311 probably form a salt bridge in the closed enzyme formation, Glu311 is probably involved in interaction with UDP-glucose, Arg236, Arg256 and Met231 are probably involved in interaction with the DNA
-
-
?
UDPglucose + 5-hydroxymethylcytosine containing DNA
UDP + alpha-glucosyl-5-hydroxymethylcytosine containing DNA
show the reaction diagram
additional information
?
-
Tequatrovirus T4
-
hydroxymethylated DNA binding activities of wild-type and mutant enzymes, the enzyme undergoes a conformational change from a substrate-free open form to a closed substrate-binding form stabilized by several salt bridges and probably involving Ser106 and Glu22
-
-
?