2.4.1.26: DNA alpha-glucosyltransferase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about DNA alpha-glucosyltransferase, go to the full flat file.
Reaction
Synonyms
AGT, glucosyltransferase, uridine diphosphoglucose-deoxyribonucleate alpha-, T2-HMC-alpha-glucosyl transferase, T4-HMC-alpha-glucosyl transferase, T6-HMC-alpha-glucosyl transferase, UDPglucose-DNA alpha-glucosyltransferase, uridine diphosphoglucose-deoxyribonucleate alpha-glucosyltransferase
ECTree
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Substrates Products
Substrates Products on EC 2.4.1.26 - DNA alpha-glucosyltransferase
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REACTION DIAGRAM
UDP-glucose + hydroxymethylated DNA
UDP + glycosylated hydroxymethylated DNA
Tequatrovirus T4
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Glu22 seems not to be responsible for activation of the nucleophilic attack, Ser106 and Glu311 probably form a salt bridge in the closed enzyme formation, Glu311 is probably involved in interaction with UDP-glucose, Arg236, Arg256 and Met231 are probably involved in interaction with the DNA
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?
UDPglucose + 5-hydroxymethylcytosine containing DNA
UDP + alpha-glucosyl-5-hydroxymethylcytosine containing DNA
additional information
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Tequatrovirus T4
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hydroxymethylated DNA binding activities of wild-type and mutant enzymes, the enzyme undergoes a conformational change from a substrate-free open form to a closed substrate-binding form stabilized by several salt bridges and probably involving Ser106 and Glu22
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?
UDP + alpha-glucosyl-5-hydroxymethylcytosine containing DNA
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extent of glucosylation varies between 50% and 80% of the amount of hydroxymethylcytosine residues calculated to be present, T4 DNA with no unsubstituted hydroxymethylcytosine groups does not serve as acceptor, T2 DNA: no activity with enzyme from T2-infected cells, small activity with enzyme from T4- and T6-infected cells
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?
UDPglucose + 5-hydroxymethylcytosine containing DNA
UDP + alpha-glucosyl-5-hydroxymethylcytosine containing DNA
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?
UDPglucose + 5-hydroxymethylcytosine containing DNA
UDP + alpha-glucosyl-5-hydroxymethylcytosine containing DNA
Tequatrovirus T4
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?
UDPglucose + 5-hydroxymethylcytosine containing DNA
UDP + alpha-glucosyl-5-hydroxymethylcytosine containing DNA
Tequatrovirus T4
-
extent of glucosylation varies between 50% and 80% of the amount of hydroxymethylcytosine residues calculated to be present, T4 DNA with no unsubstituted hydroxymethylcytosine groups does not serve as acceptor, T2 DNA: no activity with enzyme from T2-infected cells, small activity with enzyme from T4- and T6-infected cells
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?