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UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + asialo-alpha1-acid glycoprotein
UDP + N-acetylglucosaminylated asialo-alpha1-acid glycoprotein
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-R
UDP + N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,6-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-R
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galalpha(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galalpha(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
?
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reaction rate is 38% of that with GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
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-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-3)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-3)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-4)(Fucalpha(1-3))GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
very poor substrate
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-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
UDP + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)Glc
i.e. lacto-N-neotetraose, IGnT B forms branch in the internal Gal residue
no transfer to the terminal Gal residue
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
UDP + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
UDP + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
UDP + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
UDP + (GlcNAc)1-Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
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cIGnT
also as product: (GlcNAc)2-Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc, cIGnT6 generates in a partial reaction nona- and decasaccharide products, which represent mixtures of isomers carrying one or two GlcNAc-branches on the linear octasaccharide acceptor
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-3)GalNAcalpha1-R
UDP + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-3)GalNAcalpha1-R
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dIGnT
-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
UDP + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)Glc
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dIGnT
-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc(NAc)beta1-R
UDP + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)Glc(NAc)beta1-R
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dIGnT
-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
UDP + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
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very poor acceptor, reaction rate is 2% of that with GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Gal
?
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poor acceptor, reaction rate is 6% of that with GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
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-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
UDP + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)Glc
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
UDP + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + GlcNAcbeta1-3Galbeta1-4Glc-2-aminopyridine
UDP + GlcNAcbeta1-3(GlcNAcbeta1-6)Galbeta1-4Glc-2-aminopyridine
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-
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + lactose
UDP + GlcNAcbeta(1-6)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
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-
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + N-acetyllactosamine
UDP + GlcNAcbeta(1-6)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
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-
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + NeuAcalpha(2-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNacbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + NeuAcalpha(2-6)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNacbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + oligo-N-acetyllactosaminoglycan
?
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involved in midchain branching of oligo-N-acetyllactosaminoglycans by transferring GlcNAc in beta1,6-linkage to internal galactose residues
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + poly-N-acetyllactosamine
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + poly-N-acetyllactosaminoglycan
?
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might function in biosynthesis of cell surface polylactosaminoglycans on Novikoff cells and blood group I antigenic structures, formation of the GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Gal-R branching points in the branched type of polylactosylaminoglycans
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-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + porcine submaxillary asialo-afuco-mucin
UDP + N-acetylglucosaminylated porcine submaxillary asialo-afuco-mucin
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poor acceptor, Galbeta(1-3)GalNAc as terminal acceptor structure
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-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + pyridylaminated Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
UDP + pyridylaminated Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)Glc
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i.e. pyridylaminated lacto-N-neotetraose, cIGnT6
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?
additional information
?
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UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + asialo-alpha1-acid glycoprotein
UDP + N-acetylglucosaminylated asialo-alpha1-acid glycoprotein
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acts on beta-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyl-termini on asialo-alpha1-acid glycoproteins
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + asialo-alpha1-acid glycoprotein
UDP + N-acetylglucosaminylated asialo-alpha1-acid glycoprotein
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acts on beta-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyl-termini on asialo-alpha1-acid glycoproteins
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + asialo-alpha1-acid glycoprotein
UDP + N-acetylglucosaminylated asialo-alpha1-acid glycoprotein
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GlcNAc residues are introduced to position C-6 of the terminal galactose of the glycoprotein, relative high activity towards asialo-alpha1-acid glycoprotein in Novikoff ascites tumor cells
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-R
UDP + N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,6-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-R
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-R
UDP + N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,6-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-R
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acts on beta-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyl-termini on asialo-alpha1-acid glycoproteins
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-R
UDP + N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,6-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-R
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acts on beta-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetylglucosaminyl-termini on asialo-alpha1-acid glycoproteins
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-R
UDP + N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,6-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl-R
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GlcNAc residues are introduced to position C-6 of the terminal galactose of the glycoprotein
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galalpha(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
IGnT A: at 256% of the rate with lacto-N-neotetraose
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-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galalpha(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
IGnT B: at 148% of the rate with lacto-N-neotetraose
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-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-3)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
poor substrate
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-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-3)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
IGnT B: at 6% of the rate with lacto-N-neotetraose
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-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-3)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
IGnT A: at 4% of the rate with lacto-N-neotetraose
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-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-3)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
poor substrate
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-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-3)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
IGnT B: at 10% of the rate with lacto-N-neotetraose
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-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-3)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
IGnT A: at 6% of the rate with lacto-N-neotetraose
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-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
UDP + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
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cIGnT
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
UDP + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
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cIGnT6
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
UDP + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
IGnT B: at 181% of the rate with lacto-N-neotetraose
IGnT B: major product, minor product is Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)Glc, IGnT B forms beta-1,6 branch in both of the internal galactosyl residues, prolonged incubation results in di-branched oligosaccharide
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
UDP + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
IGnT A: at 170% of the rate with lacto-N-neotetraose
-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
UDP + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
i.e. para-lacto-N-neohexaose
-
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
UDP + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
i.e. para-lacto-N-neohexaose
IGnT B: major product, minor product is Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)Glc, IGnT B forms beta-1,6 branch in both of the internal galactosyl residues, prolonged incubation results in di-branched oligosaccharide
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
UDP + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
IGnT B: at 164% of the rate with lacto-N-neotetraose
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
UDP + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
IGnT A: at 194% of the rate with lacto-N-neotetraose
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
UDP + Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
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cIGnT6
cIGnT6, 60% of the heptasaccharide product, 40% of the heptasaccharide product is Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc, 95% heptasaccharide and 5% di-branched octasaccharide product
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
UDP + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)Glc
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reaction rate is 41% of that with GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
UDP + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)Glc
IGnT A: at 22% of the rate with lacto-N-neotetraose
only product
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
UDP + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)Glc
IGnT B: at 41% of the rate with lacto-N-neotetraose
only product
?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
UDP + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
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GlcNAc residue at the reducing end side of the branching galactose plays a role in the reaction
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
UDP + GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc
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cIGnT6
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + NeuAcalpha(2-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNacbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
IGnT B: at 123% of the rate with lacto-N-neotetraose
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + NeuAcalpha(2-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNacbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
IGnT A: at 35% of the rate with lacto-N-neotetraose
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + NeuAcalpha(2-6)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNacbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
IGnT A: at 256% of the rate with lacto-N-neotetraose
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + NeuAcalpha(2-6)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNacbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc
?
IGnT B: at 148% of the rate with lacto-N-neotetraose
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + poly-N-acetyllactosamine
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forms branches in poly-N-acetyllactosamines
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + poly-N-acetyllactosamine
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transfer of GlcNAc to beta1,4-linked Gal residue in a linear poly-N-acetyllactosamine with the approximate structure Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc(NAc)-R, forming Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)(GlcNAcbeta(1-6))Galbeta(1-4)Glc(NAc)-R
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + poly-N-acetyllactosamine
?
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cIGnT6 transfers one or multiple GlcNAc branches to midchain galactoses of long linear polylactosamines
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + poly-N-acetyllactosamine
?
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IGnT
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + poly-N-acetyllactosamine
?
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responsible for the conversion of linear to branched polylactosamines, cIGnT6 actions at central rather than peridistal galactose residues of linear polylactosamines in the biosynthesis of blood group I antigens
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + poly-N-acetyllactosamine
?
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + poly-N-acetyllactosamine
?
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forms branches in poly-N-acetyllactosamines
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + poly-N-acetyllactosamine
?
forms branches in poly-N-acetyllactosamines
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + poly-N-acetyllactosamine
?
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forms branches in poly-N-acetyllactosamines, which bear the I blood group antigen
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + poly-N-acetyllactosamine
?
forms branches in poly-N-acetyllactosamines, which bear the I blood group antigen
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + poly-N-acetyllactosamine
?
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + poly-N-acetyllactosamine
?
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cIGnT6
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + poly-N-acetyllactosamine
?
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forms branches in poly-N-acetyllactosamines
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?
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + poly-N-acetyllactosamine
?
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responsible for the formation of the beta1-6-branched poly-N-acetyllactosamine structure, involved in generating branches to central positions of preformed as well as growing polylactosamine chains but not in synthesizing the distal branches to growing chains
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?
additional information
?
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2 types of branching enzyme activities: cIGnT6 generates beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyl branches at the central galactose residue, and dIGnT6 acts on peridistal galactose residues
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?
additional information
?
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2 types of branching enzyme activities: cIGnT6 generates beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyl branches at the central galactose residue, and dIGnT6 acts on peridistal galactose residues
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?
additional information
?
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no substrate of cIGnT6: GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc, Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)(Fucalpha(1-3))GlcNAc, no transfer of GlcNAc to substrates with alpha1-3-fucosyl residues and to midchain galactoses that belongs to Lewis x determinants
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?
additional information
?
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initiates formation of side chains, key enzyme in biosynthesis of I antigen of erythrocytes, N-acetyllactosamine is a more physiological acceptor than lactose
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?
additional information
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expression of I-antigen is entirely dependent on IGnT, expression of IGnT is developmentally regulated
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additional information
?
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C2GnT forms the core 2 O-glycan branch, which is critical for oligosaccharide-mediated cell-cell interaction, IGnT forms the I antigen, both are members of a beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase gene family
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additional information
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additional information
?
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2 isoforms IGnT A and IGnT B, C-terminal 1/4 of IGnT B is identical to that of IGnT A, the rest of the sequences shows 63% identity
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?
additional information
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2 isoforms IGnT A and IGnT B, C-terminal 1/4 of IGnT B is identical to that of IGnT A, the rest of the sequences shows 63% identity
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additional information
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2 isoforms IGnT A and IGnT B, C-terminal 1/4 of IGnT B is identical to that of IGnT A, the rest of the sequences shows 63% identity
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additional information
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generally, oligosaccharides with the Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc(Nac) sequence serve as good substrates, addition of Galalpha(1-3) or sialic acid alpha(2-6) to the non-reducing end gelactose enhances the acceptor activity, while sialic acid alpha2-3 linkage shows a repressive effect, no substrate: N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucose
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additional information
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generally, oligosaccharides with the Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc(Nac) sequence serve as good substrates, addition of Galalpha(1-3) or sialic acid alpha(2-6) to the non-reducing end gelactose enhances the acceptor activity, while sialic acid alpha2-3 linkage shows a repressive effect, no substrate: N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-1,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucose
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a major enzyme involved in the branching of poly-N-acetyllactosamine chains in embryoglycan, branching of poly-N-acetyllactosamine chains is performed by beta1,6-N-acetylglucosaminylation of the galactosyl residue
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the enzyme should mostly be responsible for making distal I-branch structures on poly-N-acetyllactosamine sequences in small intestine, as well as making mucin core 2 and core 4 structures, it alos has high C2/C4GnT activities
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the enzyme also shows C2GnT activity and C4GnT activity
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2 types of branching enzyme activities: cIGnT6 generates beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyl branches at the central galactose residue, and dIGnT6 acts on peridistal galactose residues
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additional information
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2 types of branching enzyme activities: cIGnT6 generates beta-1,6-N-acetylglucosaminyl branches at the central galactose residue, and dIGnT6 acts on peridistal galactose residues
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additional information
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absolute requirement of at least a complete Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc residue bound to position 3 of the acceptor Gal residues, i.e. it is capable of acting only on the Gal residues of internal Galbeta(1-4)GlcNAc units, no substrates: pyridylaminated GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc and pyridylaminated Galbeta(1-3)GlcNAcbeta(1-3)Galbeta(1-4)Glc, 4 major groups according to their acceptor specificities: blood group I structure: IGnT6, core 2 in O-glycans: C2GnT6, core 4 in O-glycans: C4GnT6, 2,6-branched N-linked core: GnT V
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