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2.3.2.13: protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 2.3.2.13

Reaction

protein glutamine
+
alkylamine
=
protein N5-alkylglutamine
 +
NH3

Synonyms

AcTG-1, BmTGA, chloroplast transglutaminase, chlTGase, cold active transglutaminase, cold-active transglutaminase, EPB42, factor XIII, factor XIIIa, fibrin stabilizing factor, fibrinoligase, Galphah, glutamine:amine gamma-glutamyl-transferase, glutaminylpeptide gamma-glutamyltransferase, glutamyltransferase, glutaminylpeptide gamma-, gpTGase 2, gTG2, hfXIIIa, hTG2, hTGase 1, hTGase 2, hTGase 3, hTGase 6, KALB, KalbTG, KALB_7456, Laki-Lorand factor, mammalian transglutaminase, microbial transglutaminase, microbial transglutaminases, MsTGase, MTG, MTG-TX, MTGase, mTGase 2, OlTGT, plastidial transglutaminase, polyamine transglutaminase, protein 4.2, protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase, R-glutaminyl-peptide:amine gamma-glutamyl transferase, R-glutaminylpeptide-amine gamma-glutamyltransferase, SCTG, SMTG, STG I, t-TG, TG-2, TG1, TG2, TG3, TG4, TG5, TG6, TG7, tGA, TGase, TGase 1, TGase 2, Tgase 3, TGase 6, Tgase II, TGase-2, TGase2, TGB, TGK1, TGK2, TGL, TGM1, TGM2, TGM3, TGM4, TGM5, TGM6, TGM7, TGZ, tgz15, TGZo, tissue transglutaminase, tissue transglutaminase 2, tissue-TG, transglutaminase, transglutaminase 1, transglutaminase 2, transglutaminase 3, transglutaminase 6, transglutaminase C, transglutaminase factor XIII, transglutaminase type II, transglutaminase-2, transglutaminase-like protein, transglutaminase2, tTG, tTG-2, type 2 transglutaminase, type I transglutaminase, type-2 transglutaminase

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.3 Acyltransferases
             2.3.2 Aminoacyltransferases
                2.3.2.13 protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase

pH Range

pH Range on EC 2.3.2.13 - protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase

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pH RANGE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
2 - 10
4 - 10
-
activity range
4 - 9
activity range, wild-type and mutant enzyme, profiles overview
5 - 8
6 - 10
activity range at 16°C, recombinant enzyme
6 - 9
-
80-100% of maximal activity within this range
6.5 - 10
Nemipterus sp.
-
pH 6.5: about 65% of maximal activity, pH 10.0: about 60% of maximal activity
8.3 - 9.5
-
transamidating activity of guinea pig TG2 was not significantly inhibited at pH 8.3 but minimal at pH 9.5
additional information
-
the transamidation reaction is kinetically favored over deamidation at pH-values above 7, but the deamidation reaction becomes kinetically competitive as the pH is lowered below 7 or as the concentration of amine substrates is lowered below their Km values