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(1R)-1-(5,8-dihydroxy-1,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)-4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl (9Z,12E)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate
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(1R)-1-(5,8-dihydroxy-1,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)-4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl 3-methylbutanoate
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(1R)-1-(5,8-dihydroxy-1,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)-4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl benzoate
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(1R)-1-(5,8-dihydroxy-1,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)-4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl butanoate
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(1R)-1-(5,8-dihydroxy-1,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)-4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl pent-4-enoate
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(1R)-1-(5,8-dihydroxy-1,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)-4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl pentanoate
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(1R)-1-(5,8-dihydroxy-1,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)-4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl propanoate
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(1R,3R,7R)-1-[(1S)-1-hydroxypropyl]-3,7-diphenyl-6-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]-2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-5-one
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45% inhibition, reference standard lovastatin, literature data reference IC50 = 0.012 mM, 0.0168 mM when concurrently tested
(1R,3R,7S)-1-[(1S)-1-hydroxypropyl]-3,7-diphenyl-6-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]-2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-5-one
(1S)-1-[(1R,3R,5R)-3,5-diphenyl-6-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]-2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3.3]hept-1-yl]propan-1-ol
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0.01 mM, 45% inhibition
(24R)-ethylcholest-5-ene-3,7-diol
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-2-(2-methoxyphenyl)-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-2-phenyl-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 2-chlorobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-2-phenyl-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 2-cyanobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-2-phenyl-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 2-fluorobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-2-phenyl-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 2-methoxybenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-2-phenyl-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 3-bromobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-2-phenyl-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 3-chlorobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-2-phenyl-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 3-cyanobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-2-phenyl-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 3-fluorobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-2-phenyl-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 3-methoxybenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-2-phenyl-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-bromobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-2-phenyl-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-chlorobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-2-phenyl-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-2-phenyl-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-fluorobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-2-phenyl-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-formylbenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-2-phenyl-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-methoxybenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-2-phenyl-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-nitrobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-2-(2-methylphenyl)-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-2-(2-methylphenyl)-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-fluorobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-2-(3-methylphenyl)-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-2-(3-methylphenyl)-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-fluorobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-2-(4-methylphenyl)-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-2-(4-methylphenyl)-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-fluorobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-2-(naphthalen-2-yl)-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-2-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-2-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(2R,4bR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS,14aS)-2-(2-fluorophenyl)-12-hydroxy-4a,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-2H,11H-pyrano[3'',4'':5',6']pyrano[3',2':5,6]naphtho[2,1-d][1,3]dioxin-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(2S)-2-[(5aR,6R,8R,9aR,10R)-6-(acetyloxy)-10-hydroxy-5a-methyl-1-oxo-3-(pyridin-3-yl)-6,7,8,9,9a,10-hexahydro-1H,5aH-pyrano[4,3-b][1]benzopyran-8-yl]propane-1,2-diyl diacetate
compound exhibits potent activity against isoform ACAT2 and greater selectivity for ACAT2 than for ACAT1, ratio of IC50 value for ACTA1/ACAT2 is above 1000
(3R,5R,7R,8S)-7-ethyl-8-hydroxy-3,5-diphenyl-2-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]-6-oxa-2-azaspiro[3.4]octan-1-one
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0.01 mM, 23% inhibition
(3R,5S,7S,8R)-7-ethyl-8-hydroxy-3,5-diphenyl-2-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-6-oxa-2-azaspiro[3.4]octan-1-one
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27% inhibition, reference standard lovastatin, literature data reference IC50 = 0.012 mM, 0.0168 mM when concurrently tested
(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-3-(propanoyloxy)-4-[(propanoyloxy)methyl]-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-3-[(2-methylpropanoyl)oxy]-4-[[(2-methylpropanoyl)oxy]methyl]-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-4-(propylcarbamoyl)-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-4-[(propanoyloxy)methyl]-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-4-[[(3-phenylpropanoyl)oxy]methyl]-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-4-[[(2-methylpropanoyl)oxy]methyl]-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-12-hydroxy-4-[(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)carbamoyl]-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)carbamoyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 2,3,4-trifluorobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 2-chlorobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 2-cyanobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 2-fluorobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 2-iodobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 2-methoxybenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 2-methylbenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 3-(methylsulfanyl)benzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 3-bromobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 3-chlorobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 3-cyanobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 3-ethenylbenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 3-fluoro-4-methoxybenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 3-fluoro-4-methylbenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 3-fluoro-4-nitrobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 3-fluorobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 3-iodobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 3-methoxybenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 3-methylbenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-(2lambda~5~-triaza-1,2-dien-2-yl)benzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-(methylsulfanyl)benzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-aminobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-bromo-2-fluorobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-bromo-3-fluorobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-bromobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-chloro-2-iodobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-chlorobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyano-3-fluorobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-ethenylbenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-ethylbenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-fluorobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-hydroxybenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-iodobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-methoxybenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-nitrobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[[(2,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]carbamoyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-6-[(4-cyanobenzoyl)oxy]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-4-carboxylic acid
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(benzoyloxy)-4-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(hexanoyloxy)-4-[(hexanoyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-3-(propanoyloxy)-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-3-[(phenylacetyl)oxy]-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-3-[(2-methylpropanoyl)oxy]-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-6-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-3-yl 2-methylpropanoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-6-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-3-yl 3-phenylpropanoate
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(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-6-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-3-yl propanoate
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(3S,4R,4aS,6S,6aS,12R,12aR,12bR)-12,12b-dihydroxy-4,6a-dimethyl-4-[[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]methyl]-11-oxo-6-(pentanoyloxy)-9-pyridin-3-yl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-benzo[f]pyrano[4,3-b]chromen-3-yl benzoate
selective for isoform ACAT2
(3S,4R,4aS,6S,6aS,12R,12aR,12bR)-12,12b-dihydroxy-4,6a-dimethyl-4-[[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]methyl]-11-oxo-9-pyridin-3-yl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-benzo[f]pyrano[4,3-b]chromene-3,6-diyl dipentanoate
selective for isoform ACAT2
(3S,4R,4aS,6S,6aS,12R,12aR,12bR)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12,12b-dihydroxy-4,6a-dimethyl-11-oxo-9-pyridin-3-yl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-benzo[f]pyrano[4,3-b]chromen-6-yl 3-methylbutanoate
selective for isoform ACAT2
(3S,4R,4aS,6S,6aS,12R,12aR,12bR)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12,12b-dihydroxy-4,6a-dimethyl-11-oxo-9-pyridin-3-yl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-benzo[f]pyrano[4,3-b]chromene-3,6-diyl diacetate
i.e. pyripyropene A,selective for isoform ACAT2
(3S,4R,4aS,6S,6aS,12R,12aR,12bR)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-3-(butanoyloxy)-12,12b-dihydroxy-4,6a-dimethyl-11-oxo-9-pyridin-3-yl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-benzo[f]pyrano[4,3-b]chromen-6-yl hexanoate
selective for isoform ACAT2
(3S,4S)-3-[(1R,2R)-2-azido-1-hydroxybutyl]-3-bromo-4-phenyl-1-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]azetidin-2-one
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65% inhibition, reference standard lovastatin, literature data reference IC50 = 0.012 mM, 0.0168 mM when concurrently tested
(3S,4S)-3-[(1S,2S)-2-azido-1-hydroxybutyl]-3-bromo-4-phenyl-1-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]azetidin-2-one
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60% inhibition, reference standard lovastatin, literature data reference IC50 = 0.012 mM, 0.0168 mM when concurrently tested
(3S,4S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aR,12bR)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-4,12,12b-trihydroxy-6a-methyl-11-oxo-9-pyridin-3-yl-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-benzo[f]pyrano[4,3-b]chromen-6-yl (2E)-pent-2-enoate
selective for isoform ACAT2
(3S,5R,7R,8S)-7-ethyl-8-hydroxy-3,5-diphenyl-2-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]-6-oxa-2-azaspiro[3.4]octan-1-one
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0.01 mM, 27% inhibition
(3S,5S,7S,8R)-7-ethyl-8-hydroxy-3,5-diphenyl-2-[(1R)-1-phenylethyl]-6-oxa-2-azaspiro[3.4]octan-1-one
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23% inhibition, reference standard lovastatin, literature data reference IC50 = 0.012 mM, 0.0168 mM when concurrently tested
(4aR,4bS,6S,6aS,12R,12aR,12bR,14aS)-12,12b-dihydroxy-4a,6a-dimethyl-2-(1-methylethyl)-11-oxo-9-pyridin-3-yl-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-11H-pyrano[4',3':2,3]chromeno[6,5-f][1,3]benzodioxin-6-yl pentanoate
selective for isoform ACAT2
(4aR,4bS,6S,6aS,12R,12aR,12bR,14aS)-12,12b-dihydroxy-4a,6a-dimethyl-2-(2-methylphenyl)-11-oxo-9-pyridin-3-yl-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-11H-pyrano[4',3':2,3]chromeno[6,5-f][1,3]benzodioxin-6-yl pentanoate
selective for isoform ACAT2
(4aR,4bS,6S,6aS,12R,12aR,12bR,14aS)-12,12b-dihydroxy-4a,6a-dimethyl-2-(4-methylphenyl)-11-oxo-9-pyridin-3-yl-4,4a,4b,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b,13,14,14a-dodecahydro-11H-pyrano[4',3':2,3]chromeno[6,5-f][1,3]benzodioxin-6-yl pentanoate
selective for isoform ACAT2
(4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 2,2-difluoro-2H-1,3-benzodioxole-5-carboxylate
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(4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-(1-benzothiophen-2-yl)benzoate
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(4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-methylbenzoate
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(4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 5,8-dihydronaphthalene-2-carboxylate
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(4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl benzoate
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(4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl naphthalene-1-carboxylate
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(4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl [1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carboxylate
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(4S)-3-[(1R,2S)-2-azido-1-hydroxybutyl]-3-[(R)-hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]-4-phenyl-1-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]azetidin-2-one
-
0.01 mM, 87% inhibition
(4S)-3-[(1R,2S)-2-azido-1-hydroxybutyl]-3-[(S)-hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]-4-phenyl-1-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]azetidin-2-one
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87% inhibition, reference standard lovastatin, literature data reference IC50 = 0.012 mM, 0.0168 mM when concurrently tested
(4S)-3-[(1S,2R)-2-azido-1-hydroxybutyl]-3-[(R)-hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]-4-phenyl-1-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]azetidin-2-one
-
79% inhibition, reference standard lovastatin, literature data reference IC50 = 0.012 mM, 0.0168 mM when concurrently tested
(4S)-3-[(1S,2R)-2-azido-1-hydroxybutyl]-3-[(S)-hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]-4-phenyl-1-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]azetidin-2-one
-
0.01 mM, 79% inhibition
(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-4,7,10,13,16,19-hexaenoic acid
-
-
(6R,9S,13S)-3-benzyl-9-(diphenylmethyl)-6-methyl-13-[(1S)-1-methylpentyl]-1-oxa-4,7,10-triazacyclotridecane-2,5,8,11-tetrone
inhibition of both isoforms ACAT1 and ACAT2; inhibition of both isoforms ACAT1 and ACAT2
(6S,9S,13R)-9-(2-chlorobenzyl)-6-methyl-3-[(1S)-1-methylpropyl]-13-pentyl-1-oxa-4,7,10-triazacyclotridecane-2,5,8,11-tetrone
selective inhibition of isoform ACAT1
(6S,9S,13S)-6-methyl-13-[(1S)-1-methylnonyl]-3-[(1S)-1-methylpropyl]-9-(naphthalen-2-ylmethyl)-1-oxa-4,7,10-triazacyclotridecane-2,5,8,11-tetrone
selective inhibition of isoform ACAT2
(6S,9S,13S)-6-methyl-9-(4-methylbenzyl)-13-[(1S)-1-methylbutyl]-3-[(1S)-1-methylpropyl]-1-oxa-4,7,10-triazacyclotridecane-2,5,8,11-tetrone
selective inhibition of isoform ACAT1
(6S,9S,13S)-9-(3-chlorobenzyl)-6-methyl-13-[(1S)-1-methylbutyl]-3-[(1S)-1-methylpropyl]-1-oxa-4,7,10-triazacyclotridecane-2,5,8,11-tetrone
selective inhibition of isoform ACAT1
(6S,9S,13S)-9-(diphenylmethyl)-6-methyl-13-[(1S)-1-methylpentyl]-3-[(1R)-1-methylpropyl]-1-oxa-4,7,10-triazacyclotridecane-2,5,8,11-tetrone
selective inhibition of isoform ACAT2
(6S,9S,13S)-9-(diphenylmethyl)-6-methyl-13-[(1S)-1-methylpentyl]-3-[(1S)-1-methylpropyl]-1-oxa-4,7,10-triazacyclotridecane-2,5,8,11-tetrone
selective inhibition of isoform ACAT2
(S)-2',3',5'-trimethyl-4'-hydroxy-alpha-dodecylthio-alpha-phenylacetanilide
-
i.e. F12511, may have direct antiatherosclerotic effects on the cells of the vascular wall
(S)-7-dimethylamino-N-(4-hydroxy-2,3,5-trimethylphenyl)-2-isobutyryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxamide
-
shows about 16fold stronger anti-foam cell formation activity, 3fold stronger hepatic ACAT inhibitory activity, similar anti-low density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidative activity and 2fold more potent protective activity against macrophage cell death by oxidative stress in comparison with Pactimibe
(S)-N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-2-octanoyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxamide
-
ratio IC50 of pactimibe/IC50 of test compound: 2.2
(S)-N-(4-amino-2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-2-octanoyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxamide hydrochloride
-
ratio IC50 of pactimibe/IC50 of test compound: 0.96
(S)-N-(4-hydroxy-2,3,5-trimethylphenyl)-2-octanoyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxamide
-
ratio IC50 of pactimibe/IC50 of test compound: 10
(Z)-17(20)-dehydrocholesterol
-
inhibits esterification of endogenous cholesterol
1-(2,6-diisopropyl-phenyl)-3-[4-(4'-nitrophenylthio)phenyl] urea
-
VULM 1457
1-(3,6-dimethylpyrazin-2-yl)-4-(5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)-1,4-diazepane
-
0.1 mg/ml, 62% inhibition
1-[1-butyl-4-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-1,2,4a,8a-tetrahydro-1,8-naphthyridin-3-yl]-3-{4-[(ethylamino)methyl]-2,6-bis(1-methylethyl)phenyl}urea
-
IC50: 680 nM
1-[2,4-bis(1-methylethyl)pyridin-3-yl]-3-[1-butyl-4-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-1,2,4a,8a-tetrahydro-1,8-naphthyridin-3-yl]urea
-
IC50: 5.4 nM
1-[3-amino-2,6-bis(1-methylethyl)phenyl]-3-{1-butyl-4-[3-(3-hydroxypropoxy)phenyl]-2-oxo-1,2,4a,8a-tetrahydro-1,8-naphthyridin-3-yl}urea
-
IC50: 43 nM
1-[4-(aminomethyl)-2,6-bis(1-methylethyl)phenyl]-3-[1-butyl-4-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-1,2,4a,8a-tetrahydro-1,8-naphthyridin-3-yl]urea
-
IC50: 382 nM
1-[4-amino-2,6-bis(1-methylethyl)phenyl]-3-(1-butyl-4-{3-[3-(ethylamino)propoxy]phenyl}-2-oxo-1,2,4a,8a-tetrahydro-1,8-naphthyridin-3-yl)urea
-
IC50: 452 nM
1-[4-amino-2,6-bis(1-methylethyl)phenyl]-3-{1-butyl-2-oxo-4-[3-(3-piperidin-1-ylpropoxy)phenyl]-1,2,4a,8a-tetrahydro-1,8-naphthyridin-3-yl}urea
-
IC50: 540 nM
1-[4-amino-2,6-bis(1-methylethyl)phenyl]-3-{1-butyl-2-oxo-4-[3-(3-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropoxy)phenyl]-1,2,4a,8a-tetrahydro-1,8-naphthyridin-3-yl}urea
-
IC50: 427 nM
1-[4-amino-2,6-bis(1-methylethyl)phenyl]-3-{1-butyl-4-[3-(3-hydroxypropoxy)phenyl]-2-oxo-1,2,4a,8a-tetrahydro-1,8-naphthyridin-3-yl}urea
-
i.e. SMP-797, possessing a potent ACAT inhibitory activity and significantly enhanced aqueous solubility under acidic conditions. The compound is a promising agent for oral treatment of hypercholesterolemia.IC50: 21 nM
1-[4-amino-2,6-bis(1-methylethyl)phenyl]-3-{1-butyl-4-[3-(4-hydroxybutoxy)phenyl]-2-oxo-1,2,4a,8a-tetrahydro-1,8-naphthyridin-3-yl}urea
-
IC50: 61 nM
1-[4-amino-2,6-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl]-3-({1-[2-(3-hydroxypropoxy)phenyl]-4-(3-methoxyphenyl)piperidin-4-yl}methyl)urea
-
-
1-[4-amino-2,6-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl]-3-{[1-(2-butoxyphenyl)-4-(3-methoxyphenyl)piperidin-4-yl]methyl}urea
17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone
-
-
2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-5-(piperidin-1-ylsulfonyl)-1,4-dihydro-9H-xanthen-9-one
-
10 microgram/ml, 10.53% inhibition
2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-5-[(4-phenyl-3,6-dihydropyridin-1(2H)-yl)sulfonyl]-1,4-dihydro-9H-xanthen-9-one
-
10 microgram/ml, 51.34% inhibition
2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-5-{[4-(3-methylphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]sulfonyl}-1,4-dihydro-9H-xanthen-9-one
-
10 microgram/ml, 64.8% inhibition
2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-5-{[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl]sulfonyl}-1,4-dihydro-9H-xanthen-9-one
-
10 microgram/ml, 36.92% inhibition
2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-5-{[4-(pyridin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl]sulfonyl}-1,4-dihydro-9H-xanthen-9-one
-
10 microgram/ml, 43.56% inhibition
2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-N-(2-phenylpropyl)-4,9-dihydro-1H-xanthene-5-sulfonamide
-
10 microgram/ml, 10.78% inhibition
2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-N-(naphthalen-2-ylmethyl)-9-oxo-4,9-dihydro-1H-xanthene-5-sulfonamide
-
10 microgram/ml, 25% inhibition
2-[(2E,6Z,8E,10E)-dodeca-2,6,8,10-tetraenoylamino]-1,1-dimethylethyl acetate
IC50: 0.0281 mM; IC50: 0.0875 mM
2-[(5aR,6R,8R,9aR,10R)-6-(acetyloxy)-10-hydroxy-5a-methyl-1-oxo-3-(pyridin-3-yl)-6,7,8,9,9a,10-hexahydro-1H,5aH-pyrano[4,3-b][1]benzopyran-8-yl]-2-methylpropane-1,3-diyl diacetate
-
-
2-[(5aR,6R,8R,9aR,10S)-6-(acetyloxy)-10-hydroxy-5a-methyl-1-oxo-3-(pyridin-3-yl)-6,7,8,9,9a,10-hexahydro-1H,5aH-pyrano[4,3-b][1]benzopyran-8-yl]-2-methylpropane-1,3-diyl diacetate
-
-
2-[(5aS,6S,8S,9aS)-6-(acetyloxy)-10-hydroxy-5a-methyl-1-oxo-3-(pyridin-3-yl)-6,7,8,9,9a,10-hexahydro-1H,5aH-pyrano[4,3-b][1]benzopyran-8-yl]-2-methylpropane-1,3-diyl diacetate
-
-
2-[(5aS,6S,8S,9aS,10R)-6-(acetyloxy)-10-hydroxy-5a-methyl-1-oxo-3-(pyridin-3-yl)-6,7,8,9,9a,10-hexahydro-1H,5aH-pyrano[4,3-b][1]benzopyran-8-yl]-2-methylpropane-1,3-diyl diacetate
-
-
2-[(5aS,6S,8S,9aS,10S)-6-(acetyloxy)-10-hydroxy-5a-methyl-1-oxo-3-(pyridin-3-yl)-6,7,8,9,9a,10-hexahydro-1H,5aH-pyrano[4,3-b][1]benzopyran-8-yl]-2-methylpropane-1,3-diyl diacetate
-
-
2-[4-[2-(benzimidazol-2-ylthio)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl]-N-[2,4-bis(methylthio)-6-methyl-3-pyridyl]acetamide
-
K-604
20-Methylcholesterol
-
inhibits esterification of endogenous cholesterol
20alpha-hydroxypregn-4-en-3-one
-
-
2alpha,3beta,23-trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid
-
arjunolic acid, at 0.1 mg/ml, 60.8% inhibition of isoform ACAT1, 5.3% inhibition of isoform ACAT2
2alpha,3beta-dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid
-
maslinic acid, at 0.1 mg/ml, 46.2% inhibition of isoform ACAT1, 17.3% inhibition of isoform ACAT2
2alpha,3beta-dihydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid
-
corosolic acid, at 0.1 mg/ml, 46.7% inhibition of isoform ACAT1, 3% inhibition of isoform ACAT2
3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-heptyl-1-[5-[(5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino]pentyl]urea
-
0.05 mg/ml, 46% inhibition
3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-heptyl-1-[5-[(5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)sulfanyl]pentyl]urea
-
0.05 mg/ml, 75% inhibition
3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-heptyl-1-[5-[(5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)sulfinyl]pentyl]urea
-
0.05 mg/ml, 62% inhibition
3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-heptyl-1-[5-[(5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)sulfonyl]pentyl]urea
-
0.05 mg/ml, 67% inhibition
3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-heptyl-1-[5-[(6-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino]pentyl]urea
-
0.05 mg/ml, 89% inhibition
3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-heptyl-1-[5-[(6-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)sulfinyl]pentyl]urea
-
0.05 mg/ml, 55% inhibition
3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-heptyl-1-[5-[(6-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)sulfonyl]pentyl]urea
-
0.05 mg/ml, 43% inhibition
3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-octyl-1-[5-[(6-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)sulfanyl]pentyl]urea
-
0.05 mg/ml, 44% inhibition
3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-[5-[(5,6-diphenylpyridazin-3-yl)amino]pentyl]-1-heptylurea
-
0.05 mg/ml, 87% inhibition
3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-[5-[(5,6-diphenylpyridazin-3-yl)sulfanyl]pentyl]-1-heptylurea
-
0.05 mg/ml, 75% inhibition
3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-[5-[(5,6-diphenylpyridazin-3-yl)sulfinyl]pentyl]-1-heptylurea
-
0.05 mg/ml, 65% inhibition
3-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-[5-[(5,6-diphenylpyridazin-3-yl)sulfonyl]pentyl]-1-heptylurea
-
0.05 mg/ml, 70% inhibition
3-[4-(3,6-dimethylpyrazin-2-yl)piperazin-1-yl]-5-phenylpyridazine
-
0.1 mg/ml, 57% inhibition
3beta,23-dihydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid
-
23-hydroxyursolic acid, at 0.1 mg/ml, 41.5% inhibition of isoform ACAT1, 22.2% inhibition of isoform ACAT2
3beta-hydroxylup-20(29)-en-28-oic acid
-
-
3beta-hydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid
-
oleanoic acid, at 0.1 mg/ml, 22.6% inhibition of isoform ACAT1, 10.2% inhibition of isoform ACAT2
3beta-hydroxyurs-12-en-28-al
-
ursolic aldehyde, at 0.1 mg/ml, 21.8% inhibition of isoform ACAT1, 13% inhibition of isoform ACAT2
3beta-hydroxyurs-12-en-28-oic acid
-
ursolic acid, at 0.1 mg/ml, 23.1% inhibition of isoform ACAT1, 16.7% inhibition of isoform ACAT2
5,5'-dibutoxy-2,2'-bifuran
-
-
5,5'-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoate)
-
50% inhibition of ACAT1 at 0.01 mM
5-(1-butoxy-2-{4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy}propyl)-1,3-benzodioxole
0.125 mM, 28% inhibition; IC50: 0.017 mM
5-(2-{4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy}-1-ethoxypropyl)-1,3-benzodioxole
0.125 mM, 29% inhibition; IC50: 0.031 mM
5-(2-{4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy}-1-methoxypropyl)-1,3-benzodioxole
0.125 mM, 45% inhibition; IC50: 0.035 mM
5-(2-{4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy}-1-propoxypropyl)-1,3-benzodioxole
0.125 mM, 33% inhibition; IC50: 0.014 mM
5-[(4-aminopiperazin-1-yl)sulfonyl]-2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-1,4-dihydro-9H-xanthen-9-one
-
10 microgram/ml, 14.5% inhibition
5-[2-{4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy}-1-(heptyloxy)propyl]-1,3-benzodioxole
0.125 mM, 26% inhibition; IC50: 0.05 mM
5-[2-{4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy}-1-(hexyloxy)propyl]-1,3-benzodioxole
0.125 mM, 33% inhibition; IC50: 0.034 mM
5-[2-{4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy}-1-(nonyloxy)propyl]-1,3-benzodioxole
0.125 mM, 10% inhibition; 0.125 mM, 25% inhibition
5-[2-{4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy}-1-(octyloxy)propyl]-1,3-benzodioxole
0.125 mM: 19% inhibition; 0.125 mM: 44% inhibition
5-[2-{4-[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-5-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3,4-dimethyltetrahydrofuran-2-yl]-2-methoxyphenoxy}-1-(pentyloxy)propyl]-1,3-benzodioxole
0.125 mM, 33% inhibition; IC50: 0.02 mM
5-{[(2R,6S)-2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4-yl]sulfonyl}-2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-1,4-dihydro-9H-xanthen-9-one
-
10 microgram/ml, 8.84% inhibition
5-{[3-(dimethylamino)pyrrolidin-1-yl]sulfonyl}-2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-1,4-dihydro-9H-xanthen-9-one
-
10 microgram/ml, 20.96% inhibition
5alpha,8alpha-epidioxy-24(R)-methylcholesta-6,22-diene-3beta-ol
-
-
5alpha-Cholest-8(14)-en-3beta-ol-15-one
-
inhibits the esterification of cholesterol
5alpha-dihydroprogesterone
9-(benzo[d]oxazol-2-ylthio)-N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)-nonanamide
inhibitor obtained by combination of weak inhibitors N-(2,6-diisopropylphenyl)and 2-(methylthio)benzo[d]oxazole. At doses of 1 and 3 mg/kg, compound significantly decreases the lipid-accumulation areas in the aortic arch to 74 and 69%, respectively without reducing the plasma total cholesterol level in high fat- and cholesterol-fed F1B hamsters
Acetic anhydride
-
2 distinct tissue types with difference in reactivity, the inhibitor appears to modify a histidine residue
acyl-CoA binding protein
-
3fold decrease in activity
-
acyl-CoA binding protein/oleoyl-CoA complexes
-
strongly inhibit
-
AM-251
-
selective antagonist of cannobinoid receptor CB1. Additionally, reatment of cells reduces cholesteryl ester synthesis in unstimulated and acetylated low densitixy lipoprotein-stimulated Raw 264.7 macrophages, CB2 +/+ and CB2-/- peritoneal macrophages, as well as in vitro, in mouse liver microsomes. Consistent with inhibition of ACAT, the development of foam cell characteristics in macrophages by treatment with acetylated low density lipoprotein is reduced
androsterone
-
inhibits esterification of endogenous cholesterol
aurasperone A
isolation from the culture broth of Aspergillus species; isolation from the culture broth of Aspergillus species
aurasperone D
isolation from the culture broth of Aspergillus species; isolation from the culture broth of Aspergillus species
averufanin
isolation from the culture broth of Aspergillus species; isolation from the culture broth of Aspergillus species
beta-hydroxyisovalerylshikonin
-
-
beta-sanshool
extracted from Zanthoxylum piperitum DC; IC50: 0.012 mM; IC50: 0.039 mM
beta-sanshool acetate
semi-synthetic compound
betulin
IC50: 0.083 mM, hACAT-1
biseokeaniamide B
exhibits moderate cytotoxicity against HeLa cancer cells; exhibits moderate cytotoxicity against HeLa cancer cells
CP113818
-
recombinant enzyme, 80-90% inhibition at 0.0002 mM
Cycloartenol
-
inhibits esterification of exogenous cholesterol
dehydroisoandrosterone
-
-
diazepam
-
competes with oleoyl-CoA for its binding to microsomal membranes
diethyl dicarbonate
-
2 distinct tissue types with difference in reactivity, DEP-sensitive subtype typified by aortic ACTAT, DEP-resistant subtype typified by liver ACAT, irreversible inhibition, the inhibitor appear to modify a histidine residue
ergosterol
-
inhibits esterification of exogenous cholesterol
ethyl 1-[(2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-4,9-dihydro-1H-xanthen-5-yl)sulfonyl]piperidine-3-carboxylate
-
10 microgram/ml, 7.99% inhibition
ethyl N-methyl-N-[(2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-4,9-dihydro-1H-xanthen-5-yl)sulfonyl]glycinate
-
10 microgram/ml, 16.79% inhibition
flavasperone
isolation from the culture broth of Aspergillus species, selective for isoform ACAT2
gamma-sanshool
extracted from Zanthoxylum piperitum DC; IC50: 0.0797 mM; IC50: 0.0826 mM
GERI-BP001M
-
0.1 mg/ml, 82% inhibition
GERIBP001M
-
0.05 mM, 83% inhibition
HWY-289
-
50% inhibition at 0.0132 mM
hydroxy-beta-sanshool
low inhibition; low inhibition
Inhibitor from rabbit liver
-
fatty acid ester, mostly stearate, of a pentacyclic triterpene acid, irreversible inhibition, which is prevented by incubation with bovine serum albumin, half-maximal inhibition occurs at an inhibitor concentration of 0.02 mM
-
K-604
selective for isoform ACAT-1, use to measure the individual enzymatic activities of isoforms ACAT-1 and ACAT-2; selective for isoform ACAT-1, use to measure the individual enzymatic activities of isoforms ACAT-1 and ACAT-2
lupeol
IC50: 0.048 mM, hACAT-1
manassantin B
inhibition of both isoforms ACAT-1 and ACAT-2; inhibition of both isoforms ACAT-1 and ACAT-2
methyl (3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-6-[(4-cyanobenzoyl)oxy]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-4-carboxylate
-
methyl N-[(2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-4,9-dihydro-1H-xanthen-5-yl)sulfonyl]glycinate
-
10 microgram/ml, 5.13% inhibition
miconazole
-
50% inhibition at 0.0224 mM
N'-(3,6-dimethylpyrazin-2-yl)-N,N-diheptylbutane-1,4-diamine
-
0.1 mg/ml, 55% inhibition
N'-(3,6-dimethylpyrazin-2-yl)-N,N-diheptylpentane-1,5-diamine
-
0.1 mg/ml, 58% inhibition
N'-(3,6-dimethylpyrazin-2-yl)-N,N-diheptylpropane-1,3-diamine
-
0.1 mg/ml, 52% inhibition
N'-(3,6-dimethylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-heptyl-N-(5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)butane-1,4-diamine
-
0.1 mg/ml, 87% inhibition
N'-(3,6-dimethylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-heptyl-N-(5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)heptane-1,7-diamine
-
0.1 mg/ml, 58% inhibition
N'-(3,6-dimethylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-heptyl-N-(5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)hexane-1,6-diamine
-
0.1 mg/ml, 79% inhibition; 0.1 mg/ml, 95% inhibition
N'-(3,6-dimethylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-heptyl-N-(5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)octane-1,8-diamine
-
0.1 mg/ml, 76% inhibition
N'-(3,6-dimethylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-heptyl-N-(5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)pentane-1,5-diamine
-
0.1 mg/ml, 79% inhibition
N'-(3,6-dimethylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-heptyl-N-(5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)propane-1,3-diamine
-
0.1 mg/ml, 70% inhibition
N,N-diethyl-1-[(2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-4,9-dihydro-1H-xanthen-5-yl)sulfonyl]piperidine-3-carboxamide
-
10 microgram/ml, 12.59% inhibition
N-(3,6-dimethylpyrazin-2-yl)-N'-(5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)hexane-1,6-diamine
-
0.1 mg/ml, 89% inhibition
N-(3-chlorobenzyl)-2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-4,9-dihydro-1H-xanthene-5-sulfonamide
-
10 microgram/ml, 15.76% inhibition
N-(4,6-dimethyl-1-pentylindolin-7-yl)-2,2-dimethylpropanamide
-
KY-455, an anti-oxidative ACAT inhibitor
N-(4-amino-2, 6-diisopropylphenyl)-N'-[1-butyl-4-[3-(3-hydroxypropoxy) phenyl]-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridin-3-yl] urea hydrochloride monohydrate
-
SMP-797
N-(4-fluorobenzyl)-2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-4,9-dihydro-1H-xanthene-5-sulfonamide
-
10 microgram/ml, 10.24% inhibition
N-(5,6-diphenylpyridazin-3-yl)-N'-(5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)hexane-1,6-diamine
-
0.1 mg/ml, 88% inhibition
N-(5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)hexane-1,6-diamine
-
0.1 mg/ml, 72% inhibition
N-(6-chloropyridazin-3-yl)-N'-(5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)hexane-1,6-diamine
-
0.1 mg/ml, 83% inhibition
N-(6-methoxypyridazin-3-yl)-N'-(5-phenylpyridazin-3-yl)hexane-1,6-diamine
-
0.1 mg/ml, 83% inhibition
N-(benzyloxy)-2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-4,9-dihydro-1H-xanthene-5-sulfonamide
-
10 microgram/ml, 16.76% inhibition
N-ethylmaleimide
-
50% inhibition of ACAT1 at 0.5 mM
N-[2-(3,4-dimethylphenyl)ethyl]-2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-9-oxo-4,9-dihydro-1H-xanthene-5-sulfonamide
-
10 microgram/ml, 11.86% inhibition
N-[3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)propyl]-2,3,6,8-tetramethoxy-N-methyl-9-oxo-4,9-dihydro-1H-xanthene-5-sulfonamide
-
10 microgram/ml, 30.06% inhibition
naphthalene-1-carboxylic acid [3-(6-bromo-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-yl)-phenyl]-amide
-
48% inhibition at 0.025 mg/ml
naphthalene-2-carboxylic acid (3-[6-(2,4-difluoro-phenyl)-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-yl]-phenyl)-amide
-
23.6% inhibition at 0.025 mg/ml
naphthalene-2-carboxylic acid [3-(6-bromo-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-2-yl)-phenyl]-amide
-
56% inhibition at 0.025 mg/ml
naphthalene-2-carboxylic acid [3-(6-naphtalen-2-yl-imidazo-[1,2-a]pyridin-2-yl)-phenyl]-amide
-
7.1% inhibition at 0.025 mg/ml
octyl beta-D-glucopyranoside
presence of octylglucoside dissociates ACAT1 to form a dimeric species
oleoyl-CoA
-
inhibits at high concentrations, the inhibition is prevented by serum albumin
p-chloromercuribenzene sulfonic acid
-
50% inhibition of ACAT1 at 0.01 mM, Cys467 is one of the major targets for inhibition
p-mercuribenzoate
-
100% inhibition of liver and aortic enzyme at 1 mM
PD138412
-
recombinant enzyme, 80-90% inhibition at 0.003 mM
-
Phenylglyoxal
-
concentration-dependent inhibition of liver enzyme with 65% inhibition at 5 mM
Polyoxyethylated cholesterol
-
-
-
Pregn-5-en-3beta-ol
-
inhibits esterification of endogenous cholesterol
saucemeol B
0.125 mM, 57% inhibition; IC50: 0.043 mM
sitosterol
-
inhibits esterification of exogenous cholesterol
SR144528
-
selective antagonist of cannobinoid receptor CB1. Additionally, reatment of cells reduces cholesteryl ester synthesis in unstimulated and acetylated low densitixy lipoprotein-stimulated Raw 264.7 macrophages, CB2 +/+ and CB2-/- peritoneal macrophages, as well as in vitro, in mouse liver microsomes. Consistent with inhibition of ACAT, the development of foam cell characteristics in macrophages by treatment with acetylated low density lipoprotein is reduced
stanolone
-
inhibits esterification of endogenous cholesterol
sterigmatocystin
isolation from the culture broth of Aspergillus species, selective for isoform ACAT2
stigmasterol
-
inhibits esterification of exogenous cholesterol
Tetranitromethane
-
100% inhibition of liver and aortic enzyme at 1 mM
Triton WR1339
-
90% inhibition at 0.3% wt./vol.
Triton X-100
presence of Triton X-100 dissociates ACAT1 to form a dimeric species
[(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3,6-bis(acetyloxy)-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-4-yl]methyl 2-methylpropanoate
-
[(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3,6-bis(acetyloxy)-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-4-yl]methyl 3-phenylpropanoate
-
[(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3,6-bis(acetyloxy)-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-4-yl]methyl propanoate
-
[4-(2-(3-[(naphthalene-2-carbonyl)-amino]-phenyl)-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-6-yl)-phenoxy]-acetic acid
-
15% inhibition at 0.025 mg/ml
[4-(2-(3-[(naphthalene-2-carbonyl)-amino]-phenyl)-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-6-yl)-phenoxy]-acetic acid ethyl ester
-
8.7% inhibition at 0.025 mg/ml
[7-(2,2-dimethylpropanamido)-4,6-dimethyl-1-octylindolin-5-yl]acetic acid hemisulfate
-
pactimibe sulfate
(1R,3R,7S)-1-[(1S)-1-hydroxypropyl]-3,7-diphenyl-6-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]-2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-5-one
-
66% inhibition, reference standard lovastatin, literature data reference IC50 = 0.012 mM, 0.0168 mM when concurrently tested
(1R,3R,7S)-1-[(1S)-1-hydroxypropyl]-3,7-diphenyl-6-[(1S)-1-phenylethyl]-2-oxa-6-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-5-one
-
0.01 mM, 66% inhibition
(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
-
(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
-
(3S,4aR,6S,6aS,12R,12aS,12bS)-3-(acetyloxy)-4-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-12-hydroxy-4,6a,12b-trimethyl-11-oxo-9-(pyridin-3-yl)-1,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,12,12a,12b-decahydro-2H,11H-naphtho[2,1-b]pyrano[3,4-e]pyran-6-yl 4-cyanobenzoate
-
1-[4-amino-2,6-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl]-3-{[1-(2-butoxyphenyl)-4-(3-methoxyphenyl)piperidin-4-yl]methyl}urea
-
poor solubility
1-[4-amino-2,6-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl]-3-{[1-(2-butoxyphenyl)-4-(3-methoxyphenyl)piperidin-4-yl]methyl}urea
-
-
5alpha-dihydroprogesterone
-
inhibits esterification of endogenous cholesterol
5alpha-dihydroprogesterone
-
-
acetone
-
-
acetone
-
30-50% inhibition at a final concentration of 1% v/v, inhibition prevented by the addition of cholesterol to the solvent
acetone
-
about 40% inhibition at a final concentration of 1% v/v
avasimibe
-
CI-1011
beauvericin
-
IC50: 0.00035 mM, ACAT1; IC50: 0.00035 mM, ACAT2
beauveriolide I
-
IC50: 0.0019 mM, ACAT2; IC50: 0.0022 mM, ACAT1
beauveriolide I
selectively inhibits isoform SOAT1 in a cell-based assay, and shows dual inhibition of SOAT1 and SOAT2 in the enzyme-based assay
beauveriolide I
selectively inhibits isoform SOAT1 in a cell-based assay, and shows dual inhibition of SOAT1 and SOAT2 in the enzyme-based assay
beauveriolide III
-
IC50: 0.003 mM, ACAT1; IC50: 0.003 mM, ACAT2
beauveriolide III
selectively inhibits isoform SOAT1 in a cell-based assay, and shows dual inhibition of SOAT1 and SOAT2 in the enzyme-based assay . Beauveriolide III binds to a putative active site responsible for SOAT1 that is located on the cytosolic side of the ER, while Beauveriolide III is not accessible to the corresponding active site for SOAT2 located on the luminal side
beauveriolide III
selectively inhibits isoform SOAT1 in a cell-based assay, and shows dual inhibition of SOAT1 and SOAT2 in the enzyme-based assay . Beauveriolide III binds to a putative active site responsible for SOAT1 that is located on the cytosolic side of the ER, while Beauveriolide III is not accessible to the corresponding active site for SOAT2 located on the luminal side
bovine serum albumin
-
inhibits at high concentrations
-
bovine serum albumin
-
inhibits at high concentrations
-
butanol
-
-
butanol
-
30-50% inhibition at a final concentration of 1% v/v, inhibition prevented by the addition of cholesterol to the solvent
butanol
-
about 40% inhibition at a final concentration of 1% v/v
celludinone A1
an indanone produced by Talaromyces cellulolyticus BF-0307, inhibits the sterol O-acyltransferase 1 and 2 isozymes in a cell-based assay; an indanone produced by Talaromyces cellulolyticus BF-0307, inhibits the sterol O-acyltransferase 1 and 2 isozymes in a cell-based assay
celludinone A1
an indanone produced by Talaromyces cellulolyticus BF-0307, inhibits the sterol O-acyltransferase 1 and 2 isozymes in a cell-based assay; an indanone produced by Talaromyces cellulolyticus BF-0307, inhibits the sterol O-acyltransferase 1 and 2 isozymes in a cell-based assay
celludinone A2
an indanone produced by Talaromyces cellulolyticus BF-0307, inhibits the sterol O-acyltransferase 1 and 2 isozymes in a cell-based assay; an indanone produced by Talaromyces cellulolyticus BF-0307, inhibits the sterol O-acyltransferase 1 and 2 isozymes in a cell-based assay
celludinone A2
an indanone produced by Talaromyces cellulolyticus BF-0307, inhibits the sterol O-acyltransferase 1 and 2 isozymes in a cell-based assay; an indanone produced by Talaromyces cellulolyticus BF-0307, inhibits the sterol O-acyltransferase 1 and 2 isozymes in a cell-based assay
celludinone B
an indanone produced by Talaromyces cellulolyticus BF-0307, selectively inhibits the SOAT2 isoform; an indanone produced by Talaromyces cellulolyticus BF-0307, selectively inhibits the SOAT2 isoform
celludinone B
an indanone produced by Talaromyces cellulolyticus BF-0307, selectively inhibits the SOAT2 isoform; an indanone produced by Talaromyces cellulolyticus BF-0307, selectively inhibits the SOAT2 isoform
cholestyramine
-
-
CI-976
-
50% inhibition at 0.0116 mM
CI-976
-
cell-free extract of sat1 and sat2 cells: more than 95% inhibition at 0.2 mM, intact sat1 and sat2 cells: approximately 75-80% inhibition at 0.2 mM
CI-976
cell-free extract of wild-type cells: approximately 90% inhibition at 0.1 mM and more than 95% inhibition at 0.2 mM, intact wild-type cells: approximately 75-80% inhibition at 0.2 mM
CI976
-
-
CL-283,546
-
IC50: 0.00006 mM, ACAT2; IC50: 0.00012 mM, ACAT1
dehydropipernonaline
-
-
dehydroretrofractamide
-
-
dehydroretrofractamide
-
-
deoxycorticosterone
-
inhibits esterification of endogenous cholesterol
Detergents
-
ionic and non-ionic
Detergents
-
ionic and non-ionic
Detergents
-
ionic and non-ionic
Detergents
-
ionic and non-ionic
Detergents
-
ionic and non-ionic
Detergents
-
ionic and non-ionic
Detergents
-
ionic and non-ionic
Detergents
-
above their critical micelle concentration, e.g. cholate, deoxycholate, cetyltriethylammonium bromide, Triton X-100, Tween 20, Tween 80, Nonidet P40
Detergents
-
ionic and non-ionic
Detergents
-
above their critical micelle concentration, e.g. cholate, deoxycholate, cetyltriethylammonium bromide, Triton X-100, Tween 20, Tween 80, Nonidet P40
Detergents
-
ionic and non-ionic
DuP 128
-
inhibits
DuP 128
-
50% inhibition at 0.00013 mM for HisACAT1, 50% inhibition at 0.0001 mM for the mutants HisACAT1/p64 and HisACAT1/1-65
DuP 128
approximately 50% inhibition at 0.03-0.04 mM
esculeogenin A
-
-
ethanol
-
-
ethanol
-
30-50% inhibition at a final concentration of 1% v/v, inhibition prevented by the addition of cholesterol to the solvent
ethanol
-
about 40% inhibition at a final concentration of 1% v/v
FD-549
benzophenone inhibitor; benzophenone inhibitor
FD-549
benzophenone inhibitor; benzophenone inhibitor
glabrol
-
-
glisoprenin A
-
IC50: 0.0004 mM, ACAT1; IC50: 0.0013 mM, ACAT2
K97-0239A
-
IC50: 0.038 mM, ACAT2; IC50: 0.04 mM, ACAT1
K97-0239B
-
IC50: above 0.07 mM, ACAT1; IC50: above 0.7 mM, ACAT2
lanosterol
-
inhibits esterification of exogenous cholesterol
lanosterol
-
inhibits esterification of exogenous cholesterol
lidocaine
-
-
MgATP2-
-
inhibition of activity
organic solvents
-
inhibit by perturbing the membrane structure
-
pactimibe sulfate
-
CS-505
pactimibe sulfate
-
CS-505
pactimibe sulfate
-
CS-505
pellitorin
-
-
phenochalasin A
-
IC50: above 0.1 mM, ACAT1; IC50: above 0.1 mM, ACAT2
phosphatidylserine
-
not inhibitory
piperchabamide D
-
-
pipercide
-
-
pregnenolone
-
inhibits esterification of endogenous cholesterol
progesterone
-
inhibits esterification of endogenous cholesterol reversibly
progesterone
-
50% inhibition at 0.02 mM
progesterone
-
inhibits esterification of endogenous cholesterol reversibly
progesterone
-
half-maximal inhibitory concentration of 0.05 mM
purpactin A
-
IC50: 0.0009 mM, ACAT1; IC50: 0.0018 mM, ACAT2
purpactin B
-
IC50: 0.012 mM, ACAT2; IC50: 0.022 mM, ACAT1
purpactin C
-
IC50: 0.028 mM, ACAT1; IC50: 0.03 mM, ACAT2
pyripyropene A
-
IC50: 0.00006 mM, ACAT2; IC50: above 0.03 mM, ACAT1
pyripyropene A
-
specific inhibition. Method for isolation and purification from Penicillium griseofulvum F1959
pyripyropene B
-
IC50: 0.0008 mM, ACAT2; IC50: 0.03 mM, ACAT1
pyripyropene C
-
IC50: 0.00035 mM, ACAT2; IC50: 0.015 mM, ACAT1
pyripyropene D
-
IC50: 0.0012 mM, ACAT2; IC50: 0.015 mM, ACAT1
retrofractamide A
-
-
SC-31769
-
20-oxa analog of 7-ketosterol
SC-31769
-
20-oxa analog of 7-ketosterol
sespendole
-
IC50: 0.012 mM, ACAT2; IC50: 0.02 mM, ACAT1
spylidone
-
IC50: 0.003 mM, ACAT2; IC50: 0.007 mM, ACAT1
terpendole C
-
IC50: 0.0005 mM, ACAT2; IC50: 0.008 mM, ACAT1
testosterone
-
inhibits esterification of endogenous cholesterol
Tetracaine
-
-
additional information
-
not inhibitory: polyoxin D, amphotericin B, nikkomycin Z
-
additional information
-
regulation by non-sterol agents
-
additional information
-
regulation by non-sterol agents
-
additional information
-
regulation by non-sterol agents
-
additional information
-
corticosterone, cortisol and estriol have little effect, enzyme activity in placenta may be regulated by endogenously synthesized steroid hormones
-
additional information
-
regulation by non-sterol agents
-
additional information
development of potent and isozyme-selective inhibitors toward acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase 2, ACAT2, synthesis of pyripyropene A derivatives with a 7-O-substituted benzoyl substituent that significantly exhibit more potent ACAT2 inhibitory activity and higher ACAT2 isozyme selectivity than pyripyropene A, structure-activity relationship of pyripyropene A derivatives as potent and selective ACAT2 inhibitors, overview; development of potent and isozyme-selective inhibitors toward acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase 2, ACAT2, synthesis of pyripyropene A derivatives with a 7-O-substituted benzoyl substituent that significantly exhibit more potent ACAT2 inhibitory activity and higher ACAT2 isozyme selectivity than pyripyropene A, structure-activity relationship of pyripyropene A derivatives as potent and selective ACAT2 inhibitors, overview
-
additional information
development of potent and isozyme-selective inhibitors toward acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase 2, ACAT2, synthesis of pyripyropene A derivatives with a 7-O-substituted benzoyl substituent that significantly exhibit more potent ACAT2 inhibitory activity and higher ACAT2 isozyme selectivity than pyripyropene A, structure-activity relationship of pyripyropene A derivatives as potent and selective ACAT2 inhibitors, overview; development of potent and isozyme-selective inhibitors toward acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase 2, ACAT2, synthesis of pyripyropene A derivatives with a 7-O-substituted benzoyl substituent that significantly exhibit more potent ACAT2 inhibitory activity and higher ACAT2 isozyme selectivity than pyripyropene A, structure-activity relationship of pyripyropene A derivatives as potent and selective ACAT2 inhibitors, overview
-
additional information
development of potent and isozyme-selective inhibitors toward acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase 2, ACAT2, synthesis of pyripyropene A derivatives with a 7-O-substituted benzoyl substituent that significantly exhibit more potent ACAT2 inhibitory activity and higher ACAT2 isozyme selectivity than pyripyropene A, structure-activity relationship of pyripyropene A derivatives as potent and selective ACAT2 inhibitors, overview; development of potent and isozyme-selective inhibitors toward acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase 2, ACAT2, synthesis of pyripyropene A derivatives with a 7-O-substituted benzoyl substituent that significantly exhibit more potent ACAT2 inhibitory activity and higher ACAT2 isozyme selectivity than pyripyropene A, structure-activity relationship of pyripyropene A derivatives as potent and selective ACAT2 inhibitors, overview
-
additional information
development of potent and isozyme-selective inhibitors toward acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase 2, ACAT2, synthesis of pyripyropene A derivatives with a 7-O-substituted benzoyl substituent that significantly exhibit more potent ACAT2 inhibitory activity and higher ACAT2 isozyme selectivity than pyripyropene A, structure-activity relationship of pyripyropene A derivatives as potent and selective ACAT2 inhibitors, overview; development of potent and isozyme-selective inhibitors toward acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase 2, ACAT2, synthesis of pyripyropene A derivatives with a 7-O-substituted benzoyl substituent that significantly exhibit more potent ACAT2 inhibitory activity and higher ACAT2 isozyme selectivity than pyripyropene A, structure-activity relationship of pyripyropene A derivatives as potent and selective ACAT2 inhibitors, overview
-
additional information
synthesis and structure-activity relationship of pyripyropene A derivatives as potent and selective acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase 2 (ACAT2) inhibitors, overview; synthesis and structure-activity relationship of pyripyropene A derivatives as potent and selective acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase inhibitors, overview
-
additional information
synthesis and structure-activity relationship of pyripyropene A derivatives as potent and selective acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase 2 (ACAT2) inhibitors, overview; synthesis and structure-activity relationship of pyripyropene A derivatives as potent and selective acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase inhibitors, overview
-
additional information
-
design and synthesis of simple, potent and selective non-ring-A pyripyropene A-based inhibitors of acyl-coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase 2 (ACAT2), overview. Natural product pyripyropene A (PPPA) and its analogues are the only chemical type ACAT2-specific inhibitors and are isolated from the fungal strain Aspergillus fumigatus strain FO-12897
-
additional information
-
regulation by non-sterol agents
-
additional information
-
poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibition in foam cells resulted in significant sensitization to 7-ketocholesterol by increasing cellular-toxic-free cholesterol, potentially through a down-regulation of ACAT-1 expression
-
additional information
-
regulation by non-sterol agents; the inhibitor CI-976 given to cholesterol-fed rabbits prevents the accumulation of monocyte-macrophages within a pre-established iliac-femoral lesion and significantly reduces foam cell area
-
additional information
-
regulation by non-sterol agents
-
additional information
-
enhancement of inactivation of the enzyme by ATP/Mg, NaF and a heat-labile cytosolic factor is consistent with a protein kinase-catalyzed phosphorilation being involved in the short term regulation of the enzyme
-
additional information
-
regulation by non-sterol agents
-
additional information
-
regulation by non-sterol agents
-