2.3.1.238: monacolin J acid methylbutanoate transferase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about monacolin J acid methylbutanoate transferase, go to the full flat file.
Reaction
Synonyms
LovD
ECTree
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Substrates Products
Substrates Products on EC 2.3.1.238 - monacolin J acid methylbutanoate transferase
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REACTION DIAGRAM
(S)-2-methylbutanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine + 6-hydroxy-6-demethylmonacolin J
pravastatin + N-acetylcysteamine
-
-
-
?
(S)-2-methylbutanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine + monacolin J
lovastatin + N-acetylcysteamine
-
-
-
?
alpha-dimethylbutanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine + 6-hydroxy-6-demethylmonacolin J
huvastatin + N-acetylcysteamine
-
-
-
?
alpha-dimethylbutanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine + monacolin J
simvastatin + N-acetylcysteamine
-
-
-
?
butanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine + monacolin J
(1S,3R,7S,8S,8aR)-8-[2-[(2R,4R)-4-hydroxy-6-oxotetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]ethyl]-3,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl butanoate + N-acetylcysteamine
-
-
-
?
butyryl-CoA + monacolin J
(1S,3R,7S,8S,8aR)-8-[2-[(2R,4R)-4-hydroxy-6-oxotetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]ethyl]-3,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl butanoate + CoA
87% conversion after 10 h
-
-
?
hexanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine + monacolin J
? + N-acetylcysteamine
-
-
-
?
monacolin J acid + (S)-2-methylbutanoyl-[2-methylbutanoate polyketide synthase]
lovastatin acid + [2-methylbutanoate polyketide synthase]
pentanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine + monacolin J
? + N-acetylcysteamine
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the enzyme displays preference toward medium chain length (C3C6) acyl groups, with butyryl-CoA being the optimal alkylacyl-CoA substrate. Both acetyl- and octanoyl-CoA are poor substrates of LovD, with less than 10% acylation of monacolin J. The enzyme also catalyzes hydrolysis of lovastain to monacolin J. Butyryl-thioethane and butyryl-thioethanol are not competent substrates of the enzyme
-
-
?
lovastatin acid + [2-methylbutanoate polyketide synthase]
-
-
-
?
monacolin J acid + (S)-2-methylbutanoyl-[2-methylbutanoate polyketide synthase]
lovastatin acid + [2-methylbutanoate polyketide synthase]
the enzyme is involved in lovastatin biosynthesis
-
-
?
monacolin J acid + (S)-2-methylbutanoyl-[2-methylbutanoate polyketide synthase]
lovastatin acid + [2-methylbutanoate polyketide synthase]
monacolin J acid i.e. (3R,5R)-7-[(1S,2S,6R,8S,8aR)-8-hydroxy-2,6-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoate
lovastatin acid i.e. (3R,5R)-7-[(1S,2S,6R,8S,8aR)-2,6-dimethyl-8-[[(2S)-2-methylbutanoyl]oxy]-1,2,6,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoate
-
?
monacolin J acid + (S)-2-methylbutanoyl-[2-methylbutanoate polyketide synthase]
lovastatin acid + [2-methylbutanoate polyketide synthase]
the enzyme primarily interacts with the ACP domain of 2-methylbutanoate polyketide synthase (LovF) and the protein-protein interactions leads to highly efficient transfer of the diketide product
-
-
?