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2.3.1.238: monacolin J acid methylbutanoate transferase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about monacolin J acid methylbutanoate transferase, go to the full flat file.

Reaction

monacolin J acid
+
(S)-2-methylbutanoyl-[2-methylbutanoate polyketide synthase]
=
lovastatin acid
+
[2-methylbutanoate polyketide synthase]

Synonyms

LovD

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.3 Acyltransferases
             2.3.1 Transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups
                2.3.1.238 monacolin J acid methylbutanoate transferase

Substrates Products

Substrates Products on EC 2.3.1.238 - monacolin J acid methylbutanoate transferase

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SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
(S)-2-methylbutanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine + 6-hydroxy-6-demethylmonacolin J
pravastatin + N-acetylcysteamine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
(S)-2-methylbutanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine + monacolin J
lovastatin + N-acetylcysteamine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
alpha-dimethylbutanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine + 6-hydroxy-6-demethylmonacolin J
huvastatin + N-acetylcysteamine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
alpha-dimethylbutanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine + monacolin J
simvastatin + N-acetylcysteamine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
benzoyl-CoA + monacolin J
? + CoA
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
butanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine + monacolin J
(1S,3R,7S,8S,8aR)-8-[2-[(2R,4R)-4-hydroxy-6-oxotetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]ethyl]-3,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl butanoate + N-acetylcysteamine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
butyryl-CoA + monacolin J
(1S,3R,7S,8S,8aR)-8-[2-[(2R,4R)-4-hydroxy-6-oxotetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl]ethyl]-3,7-dimethyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydronaphthalen-1-yl butanoate + CoA
show the reaction diagram
87% conversion after 10 h
-
-
?
hexanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine + monacolin J
? + N-acetylcysteamine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
monacolin J acid + (S)-2-methylbutanoyl-[2-methylbutanoate polyketide synthase]
lovastatin acid + [2-methylbutanoate polyketide synthase]
show the reaction diagram
pentanoyl-N-acetylcysteamine + monacolin J
? + N-acetylcysteamine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
the enzyme displays preference toward medium chain length (C3–C6) acyl groups, with butyryl-CoA being the optimal alkylacyl-CoA substrate. Both acetyl- and octanoyl-CoA are poor substrates of LovD, with less than 10% acylation of monacolin J. The enzyme also catalyzes hydrolysis of lovastain to monacolin J. Butyryl-thioethane and butyryl-thioethanol are not competent substrates of the enzyme
-
-
?