2.3.1.135: phosphatidylcholine-retinol O-acyltransferase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about phosphatidylcholine-retinol O-acyltransferase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 2.3.1.135
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2.3.1.135
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retinoids
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retinal
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all-trans-retinyl
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opsin
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11-cis-retinol
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isomerohydrolase
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amaurosis
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leber
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s-opsins
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11-cis-retinoids
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medicine
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crbp-i
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diagnostics
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analysis
- 2.3.1.135
-
retinoids
- retinal
-
all-trans-retinyl
- opsin
- 11-cis-retinol
-
isomerohydrolase
- amaurosis
-
leber
-
s-opsins
-
11-cis-retinoids
- medicine
-
crbp-i
- diagnostics
- analysis
Reaction
Synonyms
11-cis-acyl-CoA:retinol O-acyltransferase, acyltransferase, lecithin-retinol, EC 5.2.1.3, lecithin retinol acyl transferase, lecithin retinol acyltransferase, lecithin-retinol acyltransferase, lecithin/retinol acyltransferase, lecithin: retinol acyltransferase, lecithin:retinol acyl transferase, lecithin:retinol acyltransferase, LRAT, More, retinyl ester synthase, retinyl-ester synthase
ECTree
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Inhibitors
Inhibitors on EC 2.3.1.135 - phosphatidylcholine-retinol O-acyltransferase
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13-demethyl-13,14-dihydro-all-trans-retinyl trifluoroacetate
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competitive with respect to dipalmitoylphosphocholine, uncompetitive with respect to all-trans-retinol; reversible inhibitor
apo-CRBP-I
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i.e. apo-[cellular retinol-binding protein I], no inhibition by apo-CRBP-III
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fenretinide
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used clinically to presumably lower blood retinol-binding protein levels and thus decrease circulating retinol, targets the functional coupling of STRA6 and LRAT to increase cellular vitamin A uptake in peripheral tissues
N-Boc-L-biocytinyl-11-aminoundecan chloromethylketone
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0.002 mM, 45% inhibition; irreversible inhibitor; time dependent inhibition
p-chloromercuribenzoic acid
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0.005 mM, complete inhibition of retinol-(cellular-retinol-binding-protein)type II esterification
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0.001 mM, complete inhibition of retinol-(cellular-retinol-binding-protein)type II esterification
N-ethylmaleimide
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0.003 mM, complete inhibition of retinol-(cellular-retinol-binding-protein)type II esterification
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2 mM, 90% inhibition of retinol-(cellular-retinol-binding-protein)type II esterification
phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride
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1 mM, 90% inhibition of retinol-(cellular-retinol-binding-protein)type II esterification
additional information
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1-acyl-lysophosphatidylcholine does not inhibit LRAT up to 0.020 mM; product inhibition by retinyl ester can be ruled out
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additional information
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not readily inhibitable by serine-directed chemical reagents; readily inactivated by organomercurials in the micromolar range
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additional information
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mutant C161S is not significantly inactivated by N-Boc-L-biocytinyl-11-aminoundecan chloromethylketone
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additional information
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1% dimethylsulfoxide does not inhibit LRAT activity
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