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2.3.1.129: acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]-UDP-N-acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]-UDP-N-acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 2.3.1.129

Reaction

a (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-[acyl-carrier protein]
+
UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine
=
an [acyl-carrier protein]
+
a UDP-3-O-[(3R)-3-hydroxyacyl]-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine

Synonyms

acyltransferase, uridine diphosphoacetylglucosamine, LiLpxA, LpxA, type II ACP-dependent UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase, type II acyl carrier protein-dependent UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase, UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 3-O-acyltransferase, UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase, uridine diphosphoacetylglucosamine acyltransferase

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.3 Acyltransferases
             2.3.1 Transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups
                2.3.1.129 acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]-UDP-N-acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase

Reference

Reference on EC 2.3.1.129 - acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]-UDP-N-acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase

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REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Anderson, M.S.; Bulawa, C.E.; Raetz, C.R.
The biosynthesis of gram-negative endotoxin. Formation of lipid A precursors from UDP-GlcNAc in extracts of Escherichia coli
J. Biol. Chem.
260
15536-15541
1985
Escherichia coli, Escherichia coli JB1104
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Anderson, M.S.; Raetz, C.R.
UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 3-O-acyltransferase from Escherichia coli
Methods Enzymol.
209
449-454
1992
Escherichia coli
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Anderson, M.S.; Raetz, C.R.
Biosynthesis of lipid A precursors in Escherichia coli. A cytoplasmic acyltransferase that converts UDP-N-acetylglucosamine to UDP-3-O-(R-3-hydroxymyristoyl)-N-acetylglucosamine
J. Biol. Chem.
262
5159-5169
1987
Escherichia coli, Escherichia coli W3106, Escherichia coli JB1104
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Anderson, M.S.; Bull, H.G.; Galloway, S.M.; Kelly, T.M.; Mohan, S.; Radika, K.; Raetz, C.R.
UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase of Escherichia coli. The first step of endotoxin biosynthesis is thermodynamically unfavorable
J. Biol. Chem.
268
19858-19865
1993
Escherichia coli
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Williamson, J.M.; Anderson, M.S.; Raetz, C.R.
Acyl-acyl carrier protein specificity of UDP-GlcNAc acyltransferases from gram-negative bacteria: relationship to lipid A structure
J. Bacteriol.
173
3591-3596
1991
Acinetobacter calcoaceticus, Klebsiella aerogenes, Citrobacter freundii, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella oxytoca, Proteus mirabilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Cereibacter sphaeroides, Serratia marcescens, Escherichia coli SM105, Escherichia coli JB1104
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Vaara, M.
Eight bacterial proteins, including UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase (LpxA) and three other transferases of Escherichia coli, consist of a six-residue periodicity theme
FEMS Microbiol. Lett.
97
249-254
1992
Escherichia coli
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Raetz, C.R.H.; Roderick, S.L.
A left-handed parallel beta helix in the structure of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase
Science
270
997-1000
1995
Escherichia coli
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Sorensen, P.G.; Lutkenhaus, J.; Young, K.; Eveland, S.S.; Anderson, M.S.; Raetz, C.R.H.
Regulation of UDP-3-O-[R-3-hydroxymyristoyl]-N-acetylglucosamine deacetylase in Escherichia coli. The second enzymic step of lipid A biosynthesis
J. Biol. Chem.
271
25898-25905
1996
Escherichia coli, Escherichia coli SM105
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Wyckoff, T.J.O.; Raetz, C.R.H.
The active site of Escherichia coli UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase. Chemical modification and site-directed mutagenesis
J. Biol. Chem.
274
27047-27055
1999
Escherichia coli
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Odegaard, T.J.; Kaltashov, I.A.; Cotter, R.J.; Steeghs, L.; Van Der Ley, P.; Khan, S.; Maskell, D.J.; Raetz, C.R.H.
Shortened hydroxyacyl chains on lipid A of Escherichia coli cells expressing a foreign UDP-N-acetylglucosamine O-acyltransferase
J. Biol. Chem.
272
19688-19696
1997
Escherichia coli, Neisseria meningitidis
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Wyckoff, T.J.O.; Lin, S.; Cotter, R.J.; Dotson, G.D.; Raetz, C.R.H.
Hydrocarbon rulers in UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferases
J. Biol. Chem.
273
32369-32372
1998
Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Dotson, G.D.; Kaltashov, I.A.; Cotter, R.J.; Raetz, C.R.H.
Expression cloning of a Pseudomonas gene encoding a hydroxydecanoyl-acyl carrier protein-dependent UDP-GlcNAc acyltransferase
J. Bacteriol.
180
330-337
1998
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Sweet, C.R.; Preston, A.; Toland, E.; Ramirez, S.M.; Cotter, R.J.; Maskell, D.J.; Raetz, C.R.H.
Relaxed acyl chain specificity of Bordetella UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferases
J. Biol. Chem.
277
18281-18290
2002
Bordetella bronchiseptica, Bordetella parapertussis, Bordetella pertussis
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Sweet, C.R.; Lin, S.; Cotter, R.J.; Raetz, C.R.H.
A Chlamydia trachomatis UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase selective for myristoyl-acyl carrier protein. Expression in Escherichia coli and formation of hybrid lipid A species
J. Biol. Chem.
276
19565-19574
2001
Chlamydia trachomatis
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Lee, B.I.; Lee, J.Y.; Moon, J.; Han, B.W.; Suh, S.W.
Crystallization and preliminary x-ray crystallographic analysis of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase from Helicobacter pylori
Acta Crystallogr. Sect. D
58
864-866
2002
Helicobacter pylori
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Sweet, C.R.; Williams, A.H.; Karbarz, M.J.; Werts, C.; Kalb, S.R.; Cotter, R.J.; Raetz, C.R.
Enzymatic synthesis of lipid A molecules with four amide-linked acyl chains. LpxA acyltransferases selective for an analog of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine in which an amine replaces the 3"-hydroxyl group
J. Biol. Chem.
279
25411-25419
2004
Escherichia coli, Leptospira interrogans, Mesorhizobium loti, Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans (Q6QHI7)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Lee, B.I.; Suh, S.W.
Crystal structure of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase from Helicobacter pylori
Proteins
53
772-774
2003
Helicobacter pylori
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Peng, D.; Hong, W.; Choudhury, B.P.; Carlson, R.W.; Gu, X.X.
Moraxella catarrhalis bacterium without endotoxin, a potential vaccine candidate
Infect. Immun.
73
7569-7577
2005
Moraxella catarrhalis (Q3BDJ0), Moraxella catarrhalis, Moraxella catarrhalis O35E (Q3BDJ0)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Gong, H.; Murphy, A.; McMaster, C.R.; Byers, D.M.
Neutralization of acidic residues in helix II stabilizes the folded conformation of acyl carrier protein and variably alters its function with different enzymes
J. Biol. Chem.
282
4494-4503
2007
Vibrio harveyi
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Ulaganathan, V.; Buetow, L.; Hunter, W.N.
Nucleotide substrate recognition by UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase (LpxA) in the first step of lipid A biosynthesis
J. Mol. Biol.
369
305-312
2007
Escherichia coli (P0A722), Escherichia coli
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Williams, A.H.; Immormino, R.M.; Gewirth, D.T.; Raetz, C.R.
Structure of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase with a bound antibacterial pentadecapeptide
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
103
10877-10882
2006
Escherichia coli (P0A722), Escherichia coli
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Williams, A.H.; Raetz, C.R.
Structural basis for the acyl chain selectivity and mechanism of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
104
13543-13550
2007
Escherichia coli (P0A722), Escherichia coli
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Gong, H.; Murphy, P.W.; Langille, G.M.; Minielly, S.J.; Murphy, A.; McMaster, C.R.; Byers, D.M.
Tryptophan fluorescence reveals induced folding of Vibrio harveyi acyl carrier protein upon interaction with partner enzymes
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
1784
1835-1843
2008
Escherichia coli
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Robins, L.I.; Williams, A.H.; Raetz, C.R.
Structural basis for the sugar nucleotide and acyl-chain selectivity of Leptospira interrogans LpxA
Biochemistry
48
6191-6201
2009
Leptospira interrogans (Q8EZA6), Leptospira interrogans
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Choi, J.H.; May, B.C.; Govaerts, C.; Cohen, F.E.
Site-directed mutagenesis demonstrates the plasticity of the beta helix: implications for the structure of the misfolded prion protein
Structure
17
1014-1023
2009
Escherichia coli (P0A722), Escherichia coli
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Jenkins, R.J.; Dotson, G.D.
Dual targeting antibacterial peptide inhibitor of early lipid a biosynthesis
ACS Chem. Biol.
7
1170-1177
2012
Escherichia coli
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Jenkins, R.J.; Dotson, G.D.
A continuous fluorescent enzyme assay for early steps of lipid A biosynthesis
Anal. Biochem.
425
21-27
2012
Escherichia coli
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Joo, S.H.; Chung, H.S.; Raetz, C.R.; Garrett, T.A.
Activity and crystal structure of Arabidopsis thaliana UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase
Biochemistry
51
4322-4330
2012
Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9SU91), Arabidopsis thaliana
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Das, A.; Mukhopadhyay, C.
LpxA: a natural nanotube
Biopolymers
93
845-853
2010
Escherichia coli
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Shapiro, A.B.; Ross, P.L.; Gao, N.; Livchak, S.; Kern, G.; Yang, W.; Andrews, B.; Thresher, J.
A high-throughput-compatible fluorescence anisotropy-based assay for competitive inhibitors of Escherichia coli UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase (LpxA)
J. Biomol. Screen.
18
341-347
2013
Escherichia coli
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Li, C.; Guan, Z.; Liu, D.; Raetz, C.R.
Pathway for lipid A biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana resembling that of Escherichia coli
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
108
11387-11392
2011
Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9SU91)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Ngo, A.; Fong, K.T.; Cox, D.L.; Chen, X.; Fisher, A.J.
Structures of Bacteroides fragilis uridine 5-diphosphate-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) acyltransferase (BfLpxA)
Acta Crystallogr. Sect. D
71
1068-1076
2015
Bacteroides fragilis (Q5LH16), Bacteroides fragilis DSM 2151 (Q5LH16)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Smith, E.W.; Zhang, X.; Behzadi, C.; Andrews, L.D.; Cohen, F.; Chen, Y.
Structures of Pseudomonas aeruginosa LpxA reveal the basis for its substrate selectivity
Biochemistry
54
5937-5948
2015
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (A6V1E4), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA7 (A6V1E4)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Jenkins, R.J.; Heslip, K.A.; Meagher, J.L.; Stuckey, J.A.; Dotson, G.D.
Structural basis for the recognition of peptide RJPXD33 by acyltransferases in lipid A biosynthesis
J. Biol. Chem.
289
15527-15535
2014
Escherichia coli (P0A722), Escherichia coli
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Joo, S.H.; Chung, H.S.
Crystal structure and activity of Francisella novicida UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
478
1223-1229
2016
Francisella tularensis subsp. novicida
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Bhaskar, B.; Babu, T.; Rammohan, A.; Zheng, G.; Zyryanov, G.; Gu, W.
Structure-based virtual screening of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Lpxa inhibitors using pharmacophore-based approach
Biomolecules
10
266
2020
Pseudomonas aeruginosa (A6V1E4), Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA7 (A6V1E4)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Pratap, S.; Kesari, P.; Yadav, R.; Dev, A.; Narwal, M.; Kumar, P.
Acyl chain preference and inhibitor identification of Moraxella catarrhalis LpxA Insight through crystal structure and computational studies
Int. J. Biol. Macromol.
96
759-765
2017
Moraxella catarrhalis (D5VAW8), Moraxella catarrhalis, Moraxella catarrhalis BBH18 (D5VAW8)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Kim, S.; Yoon, H.; Ryu, S.
New virulence factor CSK29544_02616 as LpxA binding partner in Cronobacter sakazakii
Sci. Rep.
8
835
2018
Cronobacter sakazakii
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Dangkulwanich, M.; Raetz, C.R.H.; Williams, A.H.
Structure guided design of an antibacterial peptide that targets UDP-N-acetylglucosamine acyltransferase
Sci. Rep.
9
3947
2019
Escherichia coli (P0A722), Escherichia coli
Manually annotated by BRENDA team