2.2.1.2: transaldolase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about transaldolase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 2.2.1.2
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2.2.1.2
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pentose
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transketolase
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glucose-6-phosphate
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5-phosphate
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non-oxidative
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methylotrophic
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hexose
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6-phosphogluconate
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fructose-6-phosphate
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hansenula
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xylulose
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egypt
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boidinii
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triose
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polymorpha
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xylitol
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xylulokinase
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hepatosplenomegaly
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phosphoketolase
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erythrose
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isotopomer
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methanol-induced
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ribitol
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erythritol
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stipitis
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molecular biology
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medicine
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industry
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synthesis
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3-epimerase
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ribulose-5-phosphate
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co-circulation
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hpaiv
- 2.2.1.2
- pentose
- transketolase
- glucose-6-phosphate
- 5-phosphate
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non-oxidative
-
methylotrophic
- hexose
- 6-phosphogluconate
- fructose-6-phosphate
- hansenula
- xylulose
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egypt
- boidinii
- triose
- polymorpha
- xylitol
- xylulokinase
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hepatosplenomegaly
- phosphoketolase
- erythrose
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isotopomer
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methanol-induced
- ribitol
- erythritol
- stipitis
- molecular biology
- medicine
- industry
- synthesis
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3-epimerase
- ribulose-5-phosphate
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co-circulation
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hpaiv
Reaction
Synonyms
824-TAL, 824-WT, ATAL, Atalp, dihydroxyacetone synthase, dihydroxyacetonetransferase, formaldehyde transketolase, FoTal, hTAL, NQM1/YGR043C, peroxisomal transaldolase, TAL, Tal1, TAL2, TALase, TALB, TALDO, TALDO1, transaldolase, transaldolase 1, transaldolase A, transaldolase B, transaldolase STY3758, transaldolase1, transladolase B, XIF1
ECTree
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General Information
General Information on EC 2.2.1.2 - transaldolase
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malfunction
metabolism
physiological function
dysfunction could lead to liver cirrhosis and neonatal multi-organ diseases
malfunction
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enzyme expression knockdown leads to changes in both the number and pattern of vascular bundles
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peroxisomal transaldolase is required for xylose alcoholic fermentation, but not for growth on this pentose sugar. Separate overexpression or co-overexpression of dihydroxyacetone synthase and the enzyme in the wild type strain increases ethanol synthesis from xylose 2-4times with no effect on the alcoholic fermentation of glucose
metabolism
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peroxisomal transaldolase is required for xylose alcoholic fermentation, but not for growth on this pentose sugar. Separate overexpression or co-overexpression of dihydroxyacetone synthase and the enzyme in the wild type strain increases ethanol synthesis from xylose 2-4times with no effect on the alcoholic fermentation of glucose
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key enzyme in pentose phosphate pathway
physiological function
gene disruption mutant displays a significant decrease in both growth on xylose and xylose-fermenting ability
physiological function
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transaldolase is a rate-limiting enzyme in the pentose phosphate pathway
physiological function
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transaldolase shows a high mucin binding capacity. When exposed on the cell surface of Bifidobacterium bifidum, enzyme may act as an important colonization factor favoring its establishment in the gut. A recombinant Lactococcus lactis strain, engineered to secrete transaldolase, displays a mucin-binding level more than three times higher than the strain not producing the transaldolase
physiological function
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transaldolase shows a high mucin binding capacity. When exposed on the cell surface of Bifidobacterium bifidum, enzyme may act as an important colonization factor favoring its establishment in the gut. A recombinant Lactococcus lactis strain, engineered to secrete transaldolase, displays a mucin-binding level more than three times higher than the strain not producing the transaldolase
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