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2.1.1.117: (S)-scoulerine 9-O-methyltransferase

This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about (S)-scoulerine 9-O-methyltransferase, go to the full flat file.

Word Map on EC 2.1.1.117

Reaction

S-adenosyl-L-methionine
+
(S)-scoulerine
=
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
+
(S)-tetrahydrocolumbamine

Synonyms

(S)-Adenosyl-L-methionine:(S)-scoularine 9-O-methyltransferase, (S)-scoulerine 9-O-methyltransferase, Methyltransferase, (S)-scoularine 9-, Methyltransferase, (S)-scoularine 9- (Coptis japonica clone pCJSMT), scoulerine 9-O-methyltransferase, scoulerine 9-OMT, scoulerine-9-O-methyltransferase, scoulerine/reticuline O-methyltransferase, SMT, SOMT, SOMT1

ECTree

     2 Transferases
         2.1 Transferring one-carbon groups
             2.1.1 Methyltransferases
                2.1.1.117 (S)-scoulerine 9-O-methyltransferase

Application

Application on EC 2.1.1.117 - (S)-scoulerine 9-O-methyltransferase

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APPLICATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
analysis
transient RNA silencing of scoulerine 9-O-methyltransferase expression by double stranded RNA in Coptis japonica protoplasts. Utility of gene silencing based on in vitro synthesized dsRNA to study function and behavior of endogenous enzymes
medicine
a Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain is engineered to express seven heterologous enzymes (Papaper somniferum norcoclaurine 6-O-methyltransferase (Ps6OMT), Papaver somniferum 3'-hydroxy-N-methylcoclaurine 4'-O-methyltransferase 2 (Ps4'OMT), Papapver somniferum coclaurine N-methyltransferase (PsCNMT), Papaver somniferum berberine bridge enzyme (PsBBE), Thalictrum flavum scoulerine 9-O-methyltransferase (TfS9OMT), Thalictrum flavum canadine synthase (TfCAS), and Arabidopsis thaliana cytochrome P450 reductase 1 (CPR)), resulting in protoberberine alkaloid production from a simple benzylisoquinoline alkaloid precursor. A number of strategies are implemented to improve flux through the pathway, including enzyme variant screening, genetic copy number variation, and culture optimization. This leads to an over 70-fold increase in canadine titer up to 1.8 mg/l. Increased canadine titers enable extension of the pathway to produce berberine, a major constituent of several traditional medicines in a microbial host. This strain is viable at pilot scale