1.1.99.39: D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase
This is an abbreviated version!
For detailed information about D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, go to the full flat file.
Word Map on EC 1.1.99.39
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1.1.99.39
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acidurias
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neurometabolic
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isocitrate
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2-ketoglutarate
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l2hgdh
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l-2-hga
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d-lactate
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d-malate
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chondromatosis
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metaphyseal
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oncometabolite
- 1.1.99.39
-
acidurias
-
neurometabolic
- isocitrate
- 2-ketoglutarate
- l2hgdh
-
l-2-hga
- d-lactate
- d-malate
- chondromatosis
-
metaphyseal
-
oncometabolite
Reaction
Synonyms
2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, AtD-2HGDH, D-2-HG dehydrogenase, D-2-HGA, D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, D2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, D2HDH, D2HGDH
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General Information
General Information on EC 1.1.99.39 - D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase
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drug target
the dependence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa on PaD2HGDH makes the enzyme a potential therapeutic target against Pseudomonas aeruginosa
evolution
a phylogenetic tree analysis of D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa, vanillyl alcohol oxidase, and human D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase establishes genetic diversity among these enzymes
malfunction
metabolism
the enzyme elevates 2-oxoglutarate levels, influencing histone and DNA methylation, and HIF1alpha hydroxylation, and induces mitochondrial isocitrate dehydrogenase activity
physiological function
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deletion mutant displays decreased growth. The defect is rescued by adding L-serine
malfunction
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deletion mutant displays decreased growth. The defect is rescued by adding L-serine
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the enzyme catalyzes a necessary step in the serine biosynthetic pathway
physiological function
the enzyme directly reduces recombinant human electron transferring flavoprotein (ETF), thus establishing a metabolic link between the oxidation of D-2-hydroxyglutarate and the mitochondrial electron transport chain
physiological function
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the enzyme is functionally tied to L-serine synthesis. D-2-Hydroxyglutarate-mediated coupling between D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (SerA) and D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase drives bacterial L-serine synthesis
physiological function
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the enzyme plays a dual role in L-serine biosynthesis and D-malate utilization
physiological function
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the enzyme plays a dual role in L-serine biosynthesis and D-malate utilization
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physiological function
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the enzyme is functionally tied to L-serine synthesis. D-2-Hydroxyglutarate-mediated coupling between D-3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (SerA) and D-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase drives bacterial L-serine synthesis
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